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Test 10 · A day at a grown-up's job

Your friend says: "If my mum's grumpy after work, it means I'm in trouble." Put her right.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: friend, mum, it, you · What happens: say, be, mean, put · To what, where: trouble, friend · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 of lesson 1 «A day at a grown-up's job» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your friend says: "If my mum's grumpy after work, it means I'm in trouble."

nmod:possnsubjpunctpunctmarknmod:possnsubjcopccompcaseoblpunctnsubjparataxisnsubjcopcaseccomppunctpunctrootYourPRONfriendNOUNsaysVERB:PUNCT"PUNCTIfSCONJmyPRONmumNOUN'sAUXgrumpyADJafterADPworkNOUN,PUNCTitPRONmeansVERBIPRON'mAUXinADPtroubleNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 friendnmod:poss
2friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_10 grumpypunct
5""PUNCT_10 grumpypunct
6IfifSCONJ_10 grumpymark
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 mumnmod:poss
8mummumNOUNNumber=Sing10 grumpynsubj
9'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 grumpycop
10grumpygrumpyADJDegree=Pos3 saysccomp
11afterafterADP_12 workcase
12workworkNOUNNumber=Sing10 grumpyobl
13,,PUNCT_15 meanspunct
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 meansnsubj
15meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saysparataxis
16IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 troublensubj
17'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 troublecop
18ininADP_19 troublecase
19troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing15 meansccomp
20..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
21""PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentYour friendvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2is a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresentmy mumafter workgrumpy propertytree rules
3mean in a quotepresentitvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
4is in a quotepresentYour friend = friendtroubletree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Put her right.

objadvmodpunctrootPutVERBherPRONrightADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Putobj
3rightrightADV_1 Putadvmod
4..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said herefriendright propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent she=Goal

The options

Option 1

She is right, grumpiness always means the child is in trouble

nsubjcoppunctnsubjadvmodparataxisdetnsubjcopcaseccomprootShePRONisAUXrightADJ,PUNCTgrumpinessNOUNalwaysADVmeansVERBtheDETchildNOUNisAUXinADPtroubleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 meanspunct
5grumpinessgrumpinessNOUNNumber=Sing7 meansnsubj
6alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot7 meansadvmod
7meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightparataxis
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 childdet
9childchildNOUNNumber=Sing12 troublensubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 troublecop
11ininADP_12 troublecase
12troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing7 meansccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSheright propertytree rules
2meanpresentgrumpinessalways propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3ispresentthe childtroubletree rules

Option 2

It means her mum wants to quit her job today

nsubjnmod:possnsubjccompmarkxcompnmod:possobjobl:unmarkedrootItPRONmeansVERBherPRONmumNOUNwantsVERBtoPARTquitVERBherPRONjobNOUNtodayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 mumnmod:poss
4mummumNOUNNumber=Sing5 wantsnsubj
5wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 meansccomp
6totoPART_7 quitmark
7quitquitVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wantsxcomp
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 jobnmod:poss
9jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing7 quitobj
10todaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing7 quitobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2wantpresenther mumvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3quit not said to happento-infinitiveher mum not said heremum's jobtodayvn resign-10.11-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Source
4jobmumnom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

It means her mum doesn't like children

nsubjnmod:possnsubjauxadvmodccompobjrootItPRONmeansVERBherPRONmumNOUNdoesAUXn'tPARTlikeVERBchildrenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 mumnmod:poss
4mummumNOUNNumber=Sing7 likensubj
5doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 likeaux
6n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 likeadvmod
7likelikeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 meansccomp
8childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur7 likeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not likepresent · do-supporther mumchildrenvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot child=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It is usually the workload, not anything she did

nsubjcopadvmoddetpunctadvmodapposnsubjacl:relclrootItPRONisAUXusuallyADVtheDETworkloadNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTanythingPRONshePRONdidVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 workloadnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 workloadcop
3usuallyusuallyADV_5 workloadadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 workloaddet
5workloadworkloadNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_8 anythingpunct
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 anythingadvmod
8anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 workloadappos
9sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 didnsubj
10diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 anythingacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItthe workloadusually propertytree rules
2dopastshevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/1-a-day-at-a-grown-ups-job/t10/