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Test 7 · A day at a grown-up's job

Mum is in her slippers at the laptop and you want to show her a drawing. What is best?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mum, you · What happens: be, want, show · To what, where: slippers, drawing, her

This is test 7 of lesson 1 «A day at a grown-up's job» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mum is in her slippers at the laptop and you want to show her a drawing.

nsubjcopcasenmod:posscasedetnmodccnsubjconjmarkxcompiobjdetobjpunctrootMumNOUNisAUXinADPherPRONslippersNOUNatADPtheDETlaptopNOUNandCCONJyouPRONwantVERBtoPARTshowVERBherPRONaDETdrawingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing5 slippersnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 slipperscop
3ininADP_5 slipperscase
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 slippersnmod:poss
5slippersslipperNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6atatADP_8 laptopcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 laptopdet
8laptoplaptopNOUNNumber=Sing5 slippersnmod
9andandCCONJ_11 wantcc
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 wantnsubj
11wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 slippersconj
12totoPART_13 showmark
13showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf11 wantxcomp
14hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 showiobj
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 drawingdet
16drawingdrawingNOUNNumber=Sing13 showobj
17..PUNCT_5 slipperspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMumher slippersat the laptoptree rules
2wantpresentyouvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3show not said to happento-infinitiveyou not said herea drawingher = shevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient drawing=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is best?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXbestADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 bestnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 bestcop
3bestgoodADJDegree=Suprootroot
4??PUNCT_3 bestpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentgood propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Shout from the stairs until she comes

casedetoblmarknsubjadvclrootShoutVERBfromADPtheDETstairsNOUNuntilSCONJshePRONcomesVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShoutshoutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2fromfromADP_4 stairscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 stairsdet
4stairsstairNOUNNumber=Plur1 Shoutobl
5untiluntilSCONJ_7 comesmark
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 comesnsubj
7comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Shoutadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expressimperativeyou not said herethe stairsvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2comepresentshevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Knock, then wait for her break

punctadvmodconjcasenmod:possoblrootKnockVERB,PUNCTthenADVwaitVERBforADPherPRONbreakNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KnockknockVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 waitpunct
3thenthenADVPronType=Dem4 waitadvmod
4waitwaitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Knockconj
5forforADP_7 breakcase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 breaknmod:poss
7breakbreakNOUNNumber=Sing4 waitobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knockimperativeyou not said herevn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
2waitinfinitiveyou not said herethenfor her breakvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3breakher = shenom break «event transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

Leave it on the keyboard while she types

objcasedetoblmarknsubjadvclrootLeaveVERBitPRONonADPtheDETkeyboardNOUNwhileSCONJshePRONtypesVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeaveleaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Leaveobj
3ononADP_5 keyboardcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 keyboarddet
5keyboardkeyboardNOUNNumber=Sing1 Leaveobl
6whilewhileSCONJ_8 typesmark
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 typesnsubj
8typestypeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Leaveadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leaveimperativeyou not said hereitthe keyboardvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent it=Theme on keyboard=Location
2typepresentshevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Climb on her lap during her call

casenmod:possnmodcasenmod:possnmodrootClimbNOUNonADPherPRONlapNOUNduringADPherPRONcallNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ClimbclimbNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2ononADP_4 lapcase
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 lapnmod:poss
4laplapNOUNNumber=Sing1 Climbnmod
5duringduringADP_7 callcase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 callnmod:poss
7callcallNOUNNumber=Sing1 Climbnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callher = shenom call «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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