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Test 4 · ★ · Grown-ups who argue and make up

Gran on the phone: "Oh love, every marriage has its rough patches, you'll get through it." What does Gran think?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: marriage, you, Gran · What happens: have, get, think · To what, where: rough patches, marriage

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 14 «Grown-ups who argue and make up» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Gran on the phone: "Oh love, every marriage has its rough patches, you'll get through it."

nsubjcasedetpunctpunctdiscourseappospunctdetnsubjparataxisnmod:possamodobjpunctnsubjauxconjcaseoblpunctpunctrootGranPROPNonADPtheDETphoneNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTOhINTJloveNOUN,PUNCTeveryDETmarriageNOUNhasVERBitsPRONroughADJpatchesNOUN,PUNCTyouPRON'llAUXgetVERBthroughADPitPRON.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GranGranPROPNNumber=Sing4 phonensubj
2ononADP_4 phonecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 phonedet
4phonephoneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5::PUNCT_8 lovepunct
6""PUNCT_8 lovepunct
7OhohINTJ_8 lovediscourse
8loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing4 phoneappos
9,,PUNCT_12 haspunct
10everyeveryDETPronType=Tot11 marriagedet
11marriagemarriageNOUNNumber=Sing12 hasnsubj
12hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 loveparataxis
13itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 patchesnmod:poss
14roughroughADJDegree=Pos15 patchesamod
15patchespatchNOUNNumber=Plur12 hasobj
16,,PUNCT_19 getpunct
17youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs19 getnsubj
18'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin19 getaux
19getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf12 hasconj
20throughthroughADP_21 itcase
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 getobl
22..PUNCT_8 lovepunct
23""PUNCT_8 lovepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1have in a quotepresentevery marriagemarriage's rough patchesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent patch=Patient
2get in a quotefutureyoumarriagevn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme through it=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does Gran think?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXGranPROPNthinkVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 thinkobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 thinkaux
3GranGranPROPNNumber=Sing4 thinknsubj
4thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 thinkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresent · do-supportGranvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Mum is going on a long walk

nsubjauxcasedetamodoblrootMumNOUNisAUXgoingVERBonADPaDETlongADJwalkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing3 goingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 goingaux
3goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4ononADP_7 walkcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 walkdet
6longlongADJDegree=Pos7 walkamod
7walkwalkNOUNNumber=Sing3 goingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresent · progressiveMuma long walkvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on walk=Location

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Hard times between couples are common and can be got through

amodnsubjcasenmodcopccauxaux:passconjadvmodrootHardADJtimesNOUNbetweenADPcouplesNOUNareAUXcommonADJandCCONJcanAUXbeAUXgotVERBthroughADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HardhardADJDegree=Pos2 timesamod
2timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur6 commonnsubj
3betweenbetweenADP_4 couplescase
4couplescoupleNOUNNumber=Plur2 timesnmod
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 commoncop
6commoncommonADJDegree=Posrootroot
7andandCCONJ_10 gotcc
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 gotaux
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 gotaux:pass
10gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 commonconj
11throughthroughADV_10 gotadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHard times between couplescommon propertytree rules
2get throughcan · passiveHard times between couples not said herethrough propertyvn cope-83-1-1 «NP V»

Option 3

The path to the house needs repairs

detnsubjcasedetnmodobjrootTheDETpathNOUNtoADPtheDEThouseNOUNneedsVERBrepairsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 pathdet
2pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing6 needsnsubj
3totoADP_5 housecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 housedet
5househouseNOUNNumber=Sing2 pathnmod
6needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7repairsrepairNOUNNumber=Plur6 needsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentthe path to the houserepairsvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot repair=Theme

Option 4

Mum and Dad must divorce straight away

nsubjccconjauxadvmodadvmodrootMumNOUNandCCONJDadNOUNmustAUXdivorceVERBstraightADVawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing5 divorcensubj
2andandCCONJ_3 Dadcc
3DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing1 Mumconj
4mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin5 divorceaux
5divorcedivorceVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6straightstraightADV_7 awayadvmod
7awayawayADV_5 divorceadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1divorcemustMum and Dadaway propertyvn marry-36.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/14-grown-ups-who-argue-and-make-up/t4/