Test 5 · ★ · Grown-ups who argue and make up
Your friend says "my dad's been on the sofa all week, they're definitely getting divorced". Put him right.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: friend, dad, they, you · What happens: say, be, get, put · To what, where: sofa, friend · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 14 «Grown-ups who argue and make up» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Your friend says "my dad's been on the sofa all week, they're definitely getting divorced".
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 friend | nmod:poss |
| 2 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 sofa | punct |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 dad | nmod:poss |
| 6 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sofa | nsubj |
| 7 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 sofa | cop |
| 8 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 sofa | cop |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 sofa | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 sofa | det |
| 11 | sofa | sofa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | ccomp |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 week | det |
| 13 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sofa | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 getting | punct |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 getting | nsubj |
| 16 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 getting | aux |
| 17 | definitely | definitely | ADV | _ | 18 getting | advmod |
| 18 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 says | ccomp |
| 19 | divorced | divorced | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 getting | xcomp |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 getting | punct |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Your friend | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | my dad | the sofa | week | tree rules | |||
| 3 | get in a quote | present · progressive | they | definitely, divorced property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Put him right.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Put | obj |
| 3 | right | right | ADV | _ | 1 Put | advmod |
| 4 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | imperative | you not said here | friend | right property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent he=Goal |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
No, dads always sleep on sofas
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 3 dads | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | dads | dad | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 sleep | nsubj |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 sleep | advmod |
| 5 | sleep | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 sofas | case |
| 7 | sofas | sofa | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 sleep | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | present | dads | sofas | always property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Yes, sleeping on the sofa always means a divorce is on the way
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 3 sleeping | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 sleeping | punct |
| 3 | sleeping | sleep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 means | csubj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 sofa | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sofa | det |
| 6 | sofa | sofa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sleeping | obl |
| 7 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 8 means | advmod |
| 8 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 divorce | det |
| 10 | divorce | divorce | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 way | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 way | cop |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 way | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 way | det |
| 14 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 means | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | gerund | the sofa | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | mean | present | sleeping | always property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is | present | a divorce | the way | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Not always; it can be a row or something simple like snoring
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 row | advmod |
| 2 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 8 row | advmod |
| 3 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 row | punct |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 row | nsubj |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 row | aux |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 row | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 row | det |
| 8 | row | row | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 something | cc |
| 10 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 8 row | conj |
| 11 | simple | simple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 something | amod |
| 12 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 snoring | case |
| 13 | snoring | snore | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 something | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | can | it | a row | always property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | snore | gerund | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Yes, but only if it is more than three nights
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 11 nights | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 more | cc |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 8 more | advmod |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 more | mark |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 more | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 more | cop |
| 8 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 three | advmod |
| 9 | than | than | ADP | _ | 8 more | fixed |
| 10 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 nights | nummod |
| 11 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | it | more property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/14-grown-ups-who-argue-and-make-up/t5/