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Exam question 4 · When parents separate

Ascertain the purpose of conducting the transfer of a child between parents at a neutral location.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, purpose · What happens: ascertain, conduct, transfer · To what, where: purpose, transfer, neutral location, child

This is exam question 4 of lesson 15 «When parents separate» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjmarkacldetobjcasedetnmodcasenmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETpurposeNOUNofSCONJconductingVERBtheDETtransferNOUNofADPaDETchildNOUNbetweenADPparentsNOUNatADPaDETneutralADJlocationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 purposedet
3purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
4ofofSCONJ_5 conductingmark
5conductingconductVERBVerbForm=Ger3 purposeacl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 transferdet
7transfertransferNOUNNumber=Sing5 conductingobj
8ofofADP_10 childcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 childdet
10childchildNOUNNumber=Sing7 transfernmod
11betweenbetweenADP_12 parentscase
12parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur10 childnmod
13atatADP_16 locationcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 locationdet
15neutralneutralADJDegree=Pos16 locationamod
16locationlocationNOUNNumber=Sing5 conductingobl
17..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe purposevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent purpose=Topic
2conductgerundthe purpose not said herethe transfer of a child between parentsa neutral locationvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent transfer=Theme at location=Destination
3transfera child between parentsnom transfer «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

To prevent the child from seeing either parent

markdetobjmarkadvcldetobjrootToPARTpreventVERBtheDETchildNOUNfromSCONJseeingVERBeitherDETparentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 preventmark
2preventpreventVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 childdet
4childchildNOUNNumber=Sing2 preventobj
5fromfromSCONJ_6 seeingmark
6seeingseeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 preventadvcl
7eithereitherDETPronType=Ind8 parentdet
8parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing6 seeingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1preventto-infinitivethe childvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer child=Theme
2seegerundeither parentvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer parent=Stimulus

Option 2

To comply with the requirements of the police

markcasedetoblcasedetnmodrootToPARTcomplyVERBwithADPtheDETrequirementsNOUNofADPtheDETpoliceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 complymark
2complycomplyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withwithADP_5 requirementscase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 requirementsdet
5requirementsrequirementNOUNNumber=Plur2 complyobl
6ofofADP_8 policecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 policedet
8policepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur5 requirementsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1complyto-infinitivewith the requirements of the policetree rules
2requirethe policenom requirement «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Option 3

To permit the purchase of groceries

markdetobjcasenmodrootToPARTpermitVERBtheDETpurchaseNOUNofADPgroceriesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 permitmark
2permitpermitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 purchasedet
4purchasepurchaseNOUNNumber=Sing2 permitobj
5ofofADP_6 groceriescase
6groceriesgroceryNOUNNumber=Plur4 purchasenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1permitto-infinitivethe purchase of groceriesvn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent purchase=Theme
2purchasegroceriesnom purchase «act transitive»: of=patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

To ensure that the handover is calm and expeditious

markmarkdetnsubjcopccompccconjrootToPARTensureVERBthatSCONJtheDEThandoverNOUNisAUXcalmADJandCCONJexpeditiousADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 ensuremark
2ensureensureVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_7 calmmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 handoverdet
5handoverhandoverNOUNNumber=Sing7 calmnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 calmcop
7calmcalmADJDegree=Pos2 ensureccomp
8andandCCONJ_9 expeditiouscc
9expeditiousexpeditiousADJDegree=Pos7 calmconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ensureto-infinitivevn ensure-99 «NP V that S»: agent=Precondition
2ispresentthe handovercalm propertytree rules
3bethe handover not said heretree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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