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Test 4 · ★ · Shifts, nights and other ways of working

Grandad: "Your aunt went self-employed, so no sick pay, she worked through the flu." Why did she work with the flu?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Grandad, aunt · What happens: go, employ, work · To what, where: sick pay, flu

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 2 «Shifts, nights and other ways of working» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Grandad: "Your aunt went self-employed, so no sick pay, she worked through the flu."

nsubjpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjcompoundpunctxcomppunctadvmoddetamodoblpunctnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctpunctrootGrandadPROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTYourPRONauntNOUNwentVERBselfNOUN-PUNCTemployedVERB,PUNCTsoADVnoDETsickADJpayNOUN,PUNCTshePRONworkedVERBthroughADPtheDETfluNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing6 wentnsubj
2::PUNCT_6 wentpunct
3""PUNCT_6 wentpunct
4YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 auntnmod:poss
5auntauntNOUNNumber=Sing6 wentnsubj
6wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7selfselfNOUNNumber=Sing9 employedcompound
8--PUNCT_7 selfpunct
9employedemployVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 wentxcomp
10,,PUNCT_14 paypunct
11sosoADV_14 payadvmod
12nonoDETPronType=Neg14 paydet
13sicksickADJDegree=Pos14 payamod
14paypayNOUNNumber=Sing6 wentobl
15,,PUNCT_17 workedpunct
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 workednsubj
17workedworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 wentconj
18throughthroughADP_20 flucase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 fludet
20flufluNOUNNumber=Sing17 workedobl
21..PUNCT_6 wentpunct
22""PUNCT_6 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go in a quotepastGrandadno sick payvn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2employ in a quoteparticipleGrandad not said herevn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3work in a quotepastauntthe fluvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why did she work with the flu?

advmodauxnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootWhyADVdidAUXshePRONworkVERBwithADPtheDETfluNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 workadvmod
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 workaux
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 worknsubj
4workworkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5withwithADP_7 flucase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 fludet
7flufluNOUNNumber=Sing4 workobl
8??PUNCT_4 workpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpast · do-supportauntwith the fluvn cooperate-73.1-3 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.theme»: agent=Agent with flu=Co-Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

She had run out of holiday

nsubjauxcasecaseoblrootShePRONhadAUXrunVERBoutADPofADPholidayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 runnsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 runaux
3runrunVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4outoutADP_6 holidaycase
5ofofADP_6 holidaycase
6holidayholidayNOUNNumber=Sing3 runobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpast · perfectSheholidayvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out holiday=Trajectory

Option 2

Work is the best cure for flu

nsubjcopdetamodcasenmodrootWorkNOUNisAUXtheDETbestADJcureNOUNforADPfluNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WorkworkNOUNNumber=Sing5 curensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 curecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 curedet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 cureamod
5curecureNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforADP_7 flucase
7flufluNOUNNumber=Sing5 curenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentWorkthe best curefor flutree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

If she doesn't work, she doesn't get paid

marknsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctnsubjauxadvmodaux:passrootIfSCONJshePRONdoesAUXn'tPARTworkVERB,PUNCTshePRONdoesAUXn'tPARTgetAUXpaidVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_5 workmark
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 worknsubj
3doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 workaux
4n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 workadvmod
5workworkVERBVerbForm=Inf11 paidadvcl
6,,PUNCT_5 workpunct
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 paidnsubj
8doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 paidaux
9n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 paidadvmod
10getgetAUXVerbForm=Inf11 paidaux:pass
11paidpayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not work a condition, not said to happenpresent · do-supportshevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not paypresent · passive · do-supportshevn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset

Option 4

Her boss made her come in

nmod:possnsubjobjxcompadvmodrootHerPRONbossNOUNmadeVERBherPRONcomeVERBinADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 bossnmod:poss
2bossbossNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj
3mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 madeobj
5comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 madexcomp
6ininADV_5 comeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastHer bossher = shetree rules
2come ininfinitiveher = she not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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