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Test 5 · ★ · Shifts, nights and other ways of working

Mum, quietly: "Only 12 hours next week. Dunno how we'll pay the gas." Why is money suddenly tight?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Dunno, money · What happens: pay, be · To what, where: gas

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 2 «Shifts, nights and other ways of working» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mum, quietly: "Only 12 hours next week.

punctadvmodpunctpunctadvmodnummodconjamodnmod:unmarkedpunctrootMumNOUN,PUNCTquietlyADV:PUNCT"PUNCTOnlyADV12NUMhoursNOUNnextADJweekNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 quietlypunct
3quietlyquietlyADV_1 Mumadvmod
4::PUNCT_8 hourspunct
5""PUNCT_8 hourspunct
6OnlyonlyADV_7 12advmod
71212NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 hoursnummod
8hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur1 Mumconj
9nextnextADJDegree=Pos10 weekamod
10weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing8 hoursnmod:unmarked
11..PUNCT_1 Mumpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Sentence 2: Dunno how we'll pay the gas."

nsubjadvmodnsubjauxdetobjpunctpunctrootDunnoPROPNhowADVwePRON'llAUXpayVERBtheDETgasNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DunnoDunnoPROPNNumber=Sing5 paynsubj
2howhowADVPronType=Int5 payadvmod
3wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 paynsubj
4'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 payaux
5paypayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 gasdet
7gasgasNOUNNumber=Sing5 payobj
8..PUNCT_5 paypunct
9""PUNCT_5 paypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1payfutureDunnothe gasvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gas=Asset

Sentence 3: Why is money suddenly tight?

advmodcopnsubjadvmodpunctrootWhyADVisAUXmoneyNOUNsuddenlyADVtightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 tightadvmod
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tightcop
3moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing5 tightnsubj
4suddenlysuddenlyADV_5 tightadvmod
5tighttightADJDegree=Posrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 tightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentmoneysuddenly, tight propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

She got a pay rise and must pay more tax

nsubjdetcompoundobjccauxconjamodobjrootShePRONgotVERBaDETpayNOUNriseNOUNandCCONJmustAUXpayVERBmoreADJtaxNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 gotnsubj
2gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 risedet
4paypayNOUNNumber=Sing5 risecompound
5riseriseNOUNNumber=Sing2 gotobj
6andandCCONJ_8 paycc
7mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin8 payaux
8paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 gotconj
9moremoreADJDegree=Cmp10 taxamod
10taxtaxNOUNNumber=Sing8 payobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastShea pay risevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rise=Stimulus
2paymustShe not said heremore taxvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tax=Asset

Option 2

The gas company doubled its prices overnight for everybody

detcompoundnsubjnmod:possobjadvmodcaseoblrootTheDETgasNOUNcompanyNOUNdoubledVERBitsPRONpricesNOUNovernightADVforADPeverybodyPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 companydet
2gasgasNOUNNumber=Sing3 companycompound
3companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing4 doublednsubj
4doubleddoubleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 pricesnmod:poss
6pricespriceNOUNNumber=Plur4 doubledobj
7overnightovernightADV_4 doubledadvmod
8forforADP_9 everybodycase
9everybodyeverybodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot4 doubledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doublepastthe gas companycompany's pricesfor everybody; overnight propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent price=Patient

Option 3

She is taking annual leave

nsubjauxamodobjrootShePRONisAUXtakingVERBannualADJleaveNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 takingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 takingaux
3takingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4annualannualADJDegree=Pos5 leaveamod
5leaveleaveNOUNNumber=Sing3 takingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresent · progressiveSheannual leavevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leave=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Her hours, and so her pay, went down this week

nmod:possnsubjpunctccadvmodnmod:possnsubjpunctadvmoddetobl:unmarkedrootHerPRONhoursNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsoADVherPRONpayNOUN,PUNCTwentVERBdownADVthisDETweekNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 hoursnmod:poss
2hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur9 wentnsubj
3,,PUNCT_9 wentpunct
4andandCCONJ_9 wentcc
5sosoADV_9 wentadvmod
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 paynmod:poss
7paypayNOUNNumber=Sing9 wentnsubj
8,,PUNCT_7 paypunct
9wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10downdownADV_9 wentadvmod
11thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 weekdet
12weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing9 wentobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go downpastHer hoursweekdown propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2payher = shenom pay «possession transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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