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Test 10 · ★ · Sore backs, glasses and feeling low

Your sister says, "Dad's got a sick note, so he's on holiday, let's go to the beach!" What is wrong?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sister, Dad, 's · What happens: say, get, be, let, go · To what, where: sick note, holiday, 's, beach · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 22 «Sore backs, glasses and feeling low» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your sister says, "Dad's got a sick note, so he's on holiday, let's go to the beach!"

nmod:possnsubjpunctpunctnsubjauxccompdetamodobjpunctadvmodnsubjcopcaseccomppunctccompobjxcompcasedetoblpunctpunctrootYourPRONsisterNOUNsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTDadNOUN'sAUXgotVERBaDETsickADJnoteNOUN,PUNCTsoADVhePRON'sAUXonADPholidayNOUN,PUNCTletVERB'sPRONgoVERBtoADPtheDETbeachNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sisternmod:poss
2sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 gotpunct
5""PUNCT_8 gotpunct
6DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing8 gotnsubj
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 gotaux
8gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 saysccomp
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 notedet
10sicksickADJDegree=Pos11 noteamod
11notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing8 gotobj
12,,PUNCT_17 holidaypunct
13sosoADV_17 holidayadvmod
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 holidaynsubj
15'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 holidaycop
16ononADP_17 holidaycase
17holidayholidayNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysccomp
18,,PUNCT_19 letpunct
19letletVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saysccomp
20'swePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs19 letobj
21gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf19 letxcomp
22totoADP_24 beachcase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 beachdet
24beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing21 goobl
25!!PUNCT_19 letpunct
26""PUNCT_19 letpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: expresspresentYour sistervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2get in a quotepresent · passiveDada sick notevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer note=Stimulus
3is in a quotepresentDadholidaytree rules
4let in a quoteinfinitive'stree rules
5go in a quoteinfinitive's not said herethe beachvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to beach=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is wrong?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXwrongADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 wrongnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wrongcop
3wrongwrongADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 wrongpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwrong propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Nothing, a sick note means a paid holiday for the family

nsubjpunctdetamodnsubjdetamodobjcasedetnmodrootNothingPRON,PUNCTaDETsickADJnoteNOUNmeansVERBaDETpaidVERBholidayNOUNforADPtheDETfamilyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg6 meansnsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 notedet
4sicksickADJDegree=Pos5 noteamod
5notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansnsubj
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 holidaydet
8paidpayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 holidayamod
9holidayholidayNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansobj
10forforADP_12 familycase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 familydet
12familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing9 holidaynmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentNothinga paid holidayfor the familyvn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot holiday=Theme for family=Attribute
2payparticiplevn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Someone off sick needs quiet and rest, not a trip

nsubjcasenmodamodccobjpunctadvmoddetconjrootSomeonePRONoffADPsickADJneedsVERBquietADJandCCONJrestNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTaDETtripNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomeonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind4 needsnsubj
2offoffADP_3 sickcase
3sicksickADJDegree=Pos1 Someonenmod
4needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5quietquietADJDegree=Pos7 restamod
6andandCCONJ_7 restcc
7restrestNOUNNumber=Sing4 needsobj
8,,PUNCT_11 trippunct
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 tripadvmod
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 tripdet
11triptripNOUNNumber=Sing7 restconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentSomeonequiet rest and a tripvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot rest=Theme

Option 3

Sick notes are only given to children

amodnsubj:passaux:passadvmodcaseoblrootSickADJnotesNOUNareAUXonlyADVgivenVERBtoADPchildrenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SicksickADJDegree=Pos2 notesamod
2notesnoteNOUNNumber=Plur5 givennsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 givenaux:pass
4onlyonlyADV_5 givenadvmod
5givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6totoADP_7 childrencase
7childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 givenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · passiveSick noteschildrenvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to child=Recipient

Option 4

The beach is the best treatment for every illness

detnsubjcopdetamodcasedetnmodrootTheDETbeachNOUNisAUXtheDETbestADJtreatmentNOUNforADPeveryDETillnessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 beachdet
2beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing6 treatmentnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 treatmentcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 treatmentdet
5bestgoodADJDegree=Sup6 treatmentamod
6treatmenttreatmentNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7forforADP_9 illnesscase
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 illnessdet
9illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing6 treatmentnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe beachthe best treatmentfor every illnesstree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/22-sore-backs-glasses-and-feeling-low/t10/