Test 9 · ★ · Sore backs, glasses and feeling low
Mum on the phone: "The GP's signed me off for a fortnight, I'm running on empty." What does this tell you?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Mum, I, this · What happens: sign off, run, tell · To what, where: me, empty, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 22 «Sore backs, glasses and feeling low» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Mum on the phone: "The GP's signed me off for a fortnight, I'm running on empty."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 signed | nsubj |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 phone | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 phone | det |
| 4 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Mum | nmod |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 signed | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 signed | punct |
| 7 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 GP | det |
| 8 | GP | GP | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 signed | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 GP | case |
| 10 | signed | sign | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 signed | obj |
| 12 | off | off | ADP | _ | 10 signed | compound:prt |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 fortnight | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 fortnight | det |
| 15 | fortnight | fortnight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 signed | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 running | punct |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 running | nsubj |
| 18 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 running | aux |
| 19 | running | run | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 signed | parataxis |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 empty | case |
| 21 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 running | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 running | punct |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 running | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sign off in a quote | participle | Mum on the phone | me | fortnight | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent i=Theme | |||
| 2 | run in a quote | present · progressive | I | empty | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on empty=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What does this tell you?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 tell | obj |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 tell | aux |
| 3 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 tell | nsubj |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 tell | iobj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present · do-support | this | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient what=Topic |
The options
Option 1
She has signed up to run a race in a fortnight with her friends from work
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 signed | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 signed | aux |
| 3 | signed | sign | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 signed | compound:prt |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 run | mark |
| 6 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 signed | advcl |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 race | det |
| 8 | race | race | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 run | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 fortnight | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 fortnight | det |
| 11 | fortnight | fortnight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 run | obl |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 friends | case |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 friends | nmod:poss |
| 14 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 run | obl |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 work | case |
| 16 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 friends | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sign up | present · perfect | She | vn volunteer-95.4-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | run | to-infinitive | She not said here | a race | fortnight | with her friends from work | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Product with friend=Material |
Option 2
She has left her job and will start a new one
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 left | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 left | aux |
| 3 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 job | nmod:poss |
| 5 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 left | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 start | cc |
| 7 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 start | aux |
| 8 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 left | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 one | det |
| 10 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 one | amod |
| 11 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 start | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | present · perfect | She | her job | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Theme | ||||
| 2 | start | future | She not said here | a new one | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | job | her = she | nom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
A doctor has said she must rest from work for two weeks
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 doctor | det |
| 2 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 3 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | aux |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 rest | nsubj |
| 6 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 rest | aux |
| 7 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 work | case |
| 9 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rest | obl |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 weeks | case |
| 11 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 weeks | nummod |
| 12 | weeks | week | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 rest | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present · perfect | a doctor | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | rest | must | doctor | work | week | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
She has run out of petrol on the way to work
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 run | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 run | aux |
| 3 | run | run | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 6 petrol | case |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 petrol | case |
| 6 | petrol | petrol | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 run | obl |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 way | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 way | det |
| 9 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 run | obl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 work | mark |
| 11 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 way | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | present · perfect | She | petrol | on the way | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme out petrol=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | work | to-infinitive | She not said here | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/22-sore-backs-glasses-and-feeling-low/t9/