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Test 9 · Coffee, tea, wine and the pub

Liam whispers: "My dad drinks every night and gets scary. I think it's my fault cos I'm loud." What is true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Liam, dad, I, it · What happens: whisper, drink, get, think, be · To what, where: fault · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 of lesson 27 «Coffee, tea, wine and the pub» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Liam whispers: "My dad drinks every night and gets scary.

nsubjpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjparataxisdetobl:unmarkedccconjxcomppunctrootLiamPROPNwhispersVERB:PUNCT"PUNCTMyPRONdadNOUNdrinksVERBeveryDETnightNOUNandCCONJgetsVERBscaryADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LiamLiamPROPNNumber=Sing2 whispersnsubj
2whisperswhisperVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3::PUNCT_7 drinkspunct
4""PUNCT_7 drinkspunct
5MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 dadnmod:poss
6daddadNOUNNumber=Sing7 drinksnsubj
7drinksdrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 whispersparataxis
8everyeveryDETPronType=Tot9 nightdet
9nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing7 drinksobl:unmarked
10andandCCONJ_11 getscc
11getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 drinksconj
12scaryscaryADJDegree=Pos11 getsxcomp
13..PUNCT_2 whisperspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1whisper speech: assertpresentLiamvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2drink in a quotepresentMy dadnightvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3get in a quotepresentMy dad not said herescary propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: I think it's my fault cos I'm loud."

nsubjnsubjcopnmod:possccompmarknsubjcopadvclpunctpunctrootIPRONthinkVERBitPRON'sAUXmyPRONfaultNOUNcosSCONJIPRON'mAUXloudADJ.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 thinknsubj
2thinkthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 faultnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 faultcop
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 faultnmod:poss
6faultfaultNOUNNumber=Sing2 thinkccomp
7coscosSCONJ_10 loudmark
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 loudnsubj
9'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 loudcop
10loudloudADJDegree=Pos6 faultadvcl
11..PUNCT_2 thinkpunct
12""PUNCT_2 thinkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresentIvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentitmy faulttree rules
3ispresentIloud propertytree rules

Sentence 3: What is true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It is a secret, so he must tell no one

nsubjcopdetpunctadvmodnsubjauxparataxisdetobjrootItPRONisAUXaDETsecretNOUN,PUNCTsoADVhePRONmustAUXtellVERBnoDEToneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 secretnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 secretcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 secretdet
4secretsecretNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 tellpunct
6sosoADV_9 telladvmod
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 tellnsubj
8mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin9 tellaux
9telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf4 secretparataxis
10nonoDETPronType=Neg11 onedet
11oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing9 tellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta secrettree rules
2tell speech: assertmustheno onevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent one=Recipient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It is not his fault, and he should tell a trusted adult

nsubjcopadvmodnmod:posspunctccnsubjauxconjdetamodobjrootItPRONisAUXnotPARThisPRONfaultNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONshouldAUXtellVERBaDETtrustedVERBadultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 faultnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 faultcop
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 faultadvmod
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 faultnmod:poss
5faultfaultNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_10 tellpunct
7andandCCONJ_10 tellcc
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 tellnsubj
9shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 tellaux
10telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf5 faultconj
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 adultdet
12trustedtrustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 adultamod
13adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing10 tellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is apresentIthis faulttree rules
2tell speech: assertshouldhea trusted adultvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient
3trustparticiplevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 3

It is his fault, so he should try harder to be quieter at home

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcopnmod:posspunctadvmodnsubjauxconjxcompmarkcopxcompcaseoblrootItPRONisAUXhisPRONfaultNOUN,PUNCTsoADVhePRONshouldAUXtryVERBharderADJtoPARTbeAUXquieterADJatADPhomeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 faultnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 faultcop
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 faultnmod:poss
4faultfaultNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 trypunct
6sosoADV_9 tryadvmod
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 trynsubj
8shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 tryaux
9trytryVERBVerbForm=Inf4 faultconj
10harderhardADJDegree=Cmp9 tryxcomp
11totoPART_13 quietermark
12bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf13 quietercop
13quieterquietADJDegree=Cmp9 tryxcomp
14atatADP_15 homecase
15homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing13 quieterobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIthis faulttree rules
2tryshouldhehard propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3is not said to happento-infinitivehe not said herehomequiet propertytree rules

Option 4

He should hide all the bottles himself

nsubjauxdet:predetdetobjobjrootHePRONshouldAUXhideVERBallDETtheDETbottlesNOUNhimselfPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hidensubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 hideaux
3hidehideVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4allallDETPronType=Tot6 bottlesdet:predet
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bottlesdet
6bottlesbottleNOUNNumber=Plur3 hideobj
7himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes3 hideobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hideshouldHeall bottlestree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/27-coffee-tea-wine-and-the-pub/t9/