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Exam question 4 · When work goes wrong

Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning an employment tribunal.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, response, established facts · What happens: select, be, establish, concern · To what, where: response, employment tribunal

This is exam question 4 of lesson 4 «When work goes wrong» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjnsubjcopacl:relclcasedetamodoblacldetcompoundobjpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNthatPRONisAUXconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBanDETemploymentNOUNtribunalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 consistentnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 consistentcop
6consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseacl:relcl
7withwithADP_10 factscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 factsdet
9establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 factsamod
10factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur6 consistentobl
11concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger10 factsacl
12anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 tribunaldet
13employmentemploymentNOUNNumber=Sing14 tribunalcompound
14tribunaltribunalNOUNNumber=Sing11 concerningobj
15..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2ispresentthe responsewith the established facts; consistent propertytree rules
3establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
4concerngerundthe established facts not said herea employment tribunalvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus tribunal=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It is the process whereby a new employee is interviewed

nsubjcopdetadvmoddetamodnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclrootItPRONisAUXtheDETprocessNOUNwherebyADVaDETnewADJemployeeNOUNisAUXinterviewedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 processnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 processcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 processdet
4processprocessNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5wherebywherebyADVPronType=Int10 interviewedadvmod
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 employeedet
7newnewADJDegree=Pos8 employeeamod
8employeeemployeeNOUNNumber=Sing10 interviewednsubj:pass
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 interviewedaux:pass
10interviewedinterviewVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 processacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentItthe processtree rules
2interview speech: otherpresent · passivea new employeewhereby propertyvn interrogate-37.1.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient

Option 2

It is a ceremony marking the retirement of an employee

nsubjcopdetacldetobjcasedetnmodrootItPRONisAUXaDETceremonyNOUNmarkingVERBtheDETretirementNOUNofADPanDETemployeeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 ceremonynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 ceremonycop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 ceremonydet
4ceremonyceremonyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5markingmarkVERBVerbForm=Ger4 ceremonyacl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 retirementdet
7retirementretirementNOUNNumber=Sing5 markingobj
8ofofADP_10 employeecase
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 employeedet
10employeeemployeeNOUNNumber=Sing7 retirementnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta ceremonytree rules
2markgerunda ceremony not said herethe retirement of a employeevn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent retirement=Destination
3retirea employeenom retirement «state intransitive»: of=agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

A body resembling a court which adjudicates disputes between employees and employers

detacldetobjnsubjacl:relclobjcasenmodccconjrootADETbodyNOUNresemblingVERBaDETcourtNOUNwhichPRONadjudicatesVERBdisputesNOUNbetweenADPemployeesNOUNandCCONJemployersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 bodydet
2bodybodyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3resemblingresembleVERBVerbForm=Ger2 bodyacl
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 courtdet
5courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing3 resemblingobj
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 adjudicatesnsubj
7adjudicatesadjudicateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 courtacl:relcl
8disputesdisputeNOUNNumber=Plur7 adjudicatesobj
9betweenbetweenADP_10 employeescase
10employeesemployeeNOUNNumber=Plur8 disputesnmod
11andandCCONJ_12 employerscc
12employersemployerNOUNNumber=Plur8 disputesconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1resemblegerunda body not said herea courttree rules
2adjudicatepresenta courtdisputes and employersbetween employeestree rules

Option 4

It is a meeting convened by a trade union for the purpose of electing its officers

The tree, 16 words
nsubjcopdetaclcasedetcompoundoblcasedetoblmarkaclnmod:possobjrootItPRONisAUXaDETmeetingNOUNconvenedVERBbyADPaDETtradeNOUNunionNOUNforADPtheDETpurposeNOUNofSCONJelectingVERBitsPRONofficersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meetingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meetingcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 meetingdet
4meetingmeetingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5convenedconveneVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 meetingacl
6bybyADP_9 unioncase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 uniondet
8tradetradeNOUNNumber=Sing9 unioncompound
9unionunionNOUNNumber=Sing5 convenedobl
10forforADP_12 purposecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 purposedet
12purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing5 convenedobl
13ofofSCONJ_14 electingmark
14electingelectVERBVerbForm=Ger12 purposeacl
15itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 officersnmod:poss
16officersofficerNOUNNumber=Plur14 electingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta meetingtree rules
2conveneparticiplea meeting not said hereby a trade union; for the purposevn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3electgerundthe purpose not said herepurpose's officersvn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent officer=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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