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Test 1 · ★ · Where money comes from

Overheard: "Did 50 hours this week, still same money, cos I'm salaried." Why no extra pay?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: overhear, do, salary · To what, where: I

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 5 «Where money comes from» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Overheard: "Did 50 hours this week, still same money, cos I'm salaried."

advclpunctpunctnummodobjdetobl:unmarkedpunctadvmodamodparataxispunctmarknsubjaux:passparataxispunctpunctrootOverheardVERB:PUNCT"PUNCTDidVERB50NUMhoursNOUNthisDETweekNOUN,PUNCTstillADVsameADJmoneyNOUN,PUNCTcosSCONJIPRON'mAUXsalariedVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OverheardoverhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 Didadvcl
2::PUNCT_1 Overheardpunct
3""PUNCT_4 Didpunct
4DiddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
55050NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 hoursnummod
6hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur4 Didobj
7thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 weekdet
8weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing4 Didobl:unmarked
9,,PUNCT_12 moneypunct
10stillstillADV_12 moneyadvmod
11samesameADJDegree=Pos12 moneyamod
12moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing4 Didparataxis
13,,PUNCT_17 salariedpunct
14coscosSCONJ_17 salariedmark
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 salariednsubj
16'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 salariedaux:pass
17salariedsalaryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 Didparataxis
18..PUNCT_17 salariedpunct
19""PUNCT_17 salariedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1overhearparticiplevn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer
2do in a quotepasthour; weekvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3salary in a quotepresent · passiveItree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why no extra pay?

detamodnsubjpunctrootWhyADVnoDETextraADJpayNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Relrootroot
2nonoDETPronType=Neg4 paydet
3extraextraADJDegree=Pos4 payamod
4paypayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whynsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whypunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He is on wages, which never change however long he works

nsubjcopcasepunctnsubjadvmodacl:relcladvmodadvmodnsubjparataxisrootHePRONisAUXonADPwagesNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONneverADVchangeVERBhoweverADVlongADVhePRONworksVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wagesnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wagescop
3ononADP_4 wagescase
4wageswageNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5,,PUNCT_8 changepunct
6whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 changensubj
7neverneverADVPronType=Neg8 changeadvmod
8changechangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wagesacl:relcl
9howeverhoweverADV_10 longadvmod
10longlongADVDegree=Pos8 changeadvmod
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 worksnsubj
12worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 wagesparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHewagestree rules
2not changepresentwageslong propertyvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3workpresenthevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Salaried workers are paid by the hour

amodnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblrootSalariedVERBworkersNOUNareAUXpaidVERBbyADPtheDEThourNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SalariedsalaryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 workersamod
2workersworkerNOUNNumber=Plur4 paidnsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 paidaux:pass
4paidpayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_7 hourcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 hourdet
7hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing4 paidobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1salaryparticipletree rules
2paypresent · passiveSalaried workershourvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset

Option 3

His boss forgot to count the hours

nmod:possnsubjmarkxcompdetobjrootHisPRONbossNOUNforgotVERBtoPARTcountVERBtheDEThoursNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 bossnmod:poss
2bossbossNOUNNumber=Sing3 forgotnsubj
3forgotforgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 countmark
5countcountVERBVerbForm=Inf3 forgotxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 hoursdet
7hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur5 countobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetpastHis bosstree rules
2not countto-infinitiveHis boss not said herehourvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

A salary is fixed, extra hours may earn nothing extra

detnsubj:passaux:passpunctamodnsubjauxparataxisobjamodrootADETsalaryNOUNisAUXfixedVERB,PUNCTextraADJhoursNOUNmayAUXearnVERBnothingPRONextraADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 salarydet
2salarysalaryNOUNNumber=Sing4 fixednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 fixedaux:pass
4fixedfixVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5,,PUNCT_9 earnpunct
6extraextraADJDegree=Pos7 hoursamod
7hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur9 earnnsubj
8maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin9 earnaux
9earnearnVERBVerbForm=Inf4 fixedparataxis
10nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg9 earnobj
11extraextraADJDegree=Pos10 nothingamod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fixpresent · passivea salaryvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: subject=Patient
2earnmayextra hoursnothingvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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