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Test 1 · ★★ · Being a good grown-up

Dad, soaking wet: "Bloody rain. Still, told Pete I'd help, didn't I." Why did he go?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, I. · What happens: soak, tell, help, do, go · To what, where: Pete, I. · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 40 «Being a good grown-up» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Dad, soaking wet: "Bloody rain.

punctconjxcomppunctpunctamodconjpunctrootDadNOUN,PUNCTsoakingVERBwetADJ:PUNCT"PUNCTBloodyADJrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_3 soakingpunct
3soakingsoakVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Dadconj
4wetwetADJDegree=Pos3 soakingxcomp
5::PUNCT_8 rainpunct
6""PUNCT_8 rainpunct
7BloodybloodyADJDegree=Pos8 rainamod
8rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing1 Dadconj
9..PUNCT_1 Dadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soakgerundwet propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Still, told Pete I'd help, didn't I." Why did he go?

advmodpunctiobjnsubjauxccomppunctconjadvmodobjpunctadvmodauxnsubjparataxispunctrootStillADV,PUNCTtoldVERBPetePROPNIPRON'dAUXhelpVERB,PUNCTdidVERBn'tPARTI.PROPN"PUNCTWhyADVdidAUXhePRONgoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StillstillADV_3 toldadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Stillpunct
3toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4PetePetePROPNNumber=Sing3 toldiobj
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 helpnsubj
6'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin7 helpaux
7helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf3 toldccomp
8,,PUNCT_9 didpunct
9diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 toldconj
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 I.advmod
11I.I.PROPNNumber=Sing9 didobj
12""PUNCT_16 gopunct
13WhywhyADVPronType=Int16 goadvmod
14diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 goaux
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 gonsubj
16gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf11 I.parataxis
17??PUNCT_3 toldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastPetestillvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent pete=Recipient clause=Topic
2helpwouldIvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
3dopastI.vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i.=Eventuality
4go in a quotepast · do-supportI.vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Uncle Pete was paying him a lot of money for the whole afternoon

compoundnsubjauxobjdetobjcasenmodcasedetamodoblrootUnclePROPNPetePROPNwasAUXpayingVERBhimPRONaDETlotNOUNofADPmoneyNOUNforADPtheDETwholeADJafternoonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UncleUnclePROPNNumber=Sing2 Petecompound
2PetePetePROPNNumber=Sing4 payingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 payingaux
4payingpayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 payingobj
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 lotdet
7lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing4 payingobj
8ofofADP_9 moneycase
9moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing7 lotnmod
10forforADP_13 afternooncase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 afternoondet
12wholewholeADJDegree=Pos13 afternoonamod
13afternoonafternoonNOUNNumber=Sing4 payingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paypast · progressiveUncle Petehim = heafternoonvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient lot=Asset

Option 2

He wanted to get out of the house

nsubjmarkxcompcasecasedetoblrootHePRONwantedVERBtoPARTgetVERBoutADPofADPtheDEThouseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantednsubj
2wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 getmark
4getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantedxcomp
5outoutADP_8 housecase
6ofofADP_8 housecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 housedet
8househouseNOUNNumber=Sing4 getobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastHevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2get out not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herethe housetree rules

Option 3

He loves carrying sofas in the rain

nsubjxcompobjcasedetoblrootHePRONlovesVERBcarryingVERBsofasNOUNinADPtheDETrainNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lovesnsubj
2lovesloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3carryingcarryVERBVerbForm=Ger2 lovesxcomp
4sofassofaNOUNNumber=Plur3 carryingobj
5ininADP_7 raincase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 raindet
7rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing3 carryingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepresentHevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2carry not said to happengerundHe not said heresofasthe rainvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent sofa=Value in rain=Location

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He keeps his promises even when he doesn't feel like it

nsubjnmod:possobjadvmodmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclcaseoblrootHePRONkeepsVERBhisPRONpromisesNOUNevenADVwhenSCONJhePRONdoesAUXn'tPARTfeelVERBlikeADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 keepsnsubj
2keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 promisesnmod:poss
4promisespromiseNOUNNumber=Plur2 keepsobj
5evenevenADV_10 feeladvmod
6whenwhenSCONJ_10 feelmark
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 feelnsubj
8doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 feelaux
9n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 feeladvmod
10feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Inf2 keepsadvcl
11likelikeADP_12 itcase
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 feelobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresentHehis promisesvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent promise=Theme
2not feelpresent · do-supporthelike itvn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V S»: agent=Agent like it=Theme
3promisehis = henom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/40-being-a-good-grown-up/t1/