Test 2 · ★ · Our street: feuds, newcomers and stories that grow
Grandad: «Murphys never cut their grass, you could lose a sheep in there.» What might the real reason be?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Grandad, you · What happens: not cut, lose · To what, where: grass, sheep
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 42 «Our street: feuds, newcomers and stories that grow» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Grandad: «Murphys never cut their grass, you could lose a sheep in there.»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grandad | Grandad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 cut | nsubj |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 cut | punct |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 cut | punct |
| 4 | Murphys | Murphys | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 cut | nsubj |
| 5 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 cut | advmod |
| 6 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 grass | nmod:poss |
| 8 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cut | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 lose | punct |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 lose | nsubj |
| 11 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 lose | aux |
| 12 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 cut | parataxis |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 sheep | det |
| 14 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 lose | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 there | case |
| 16 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 lose | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 lose | punct |
| 18 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 12 lose | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not cut in a quote | past | Grandad | their grass | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grass=Product | ||||
| 2 | lose in a quote | could | you | a sheep | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheep=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What might the real reason be?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 reason | det |
| 4 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 reason | amod |
| 5 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 reason | acl |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
They've moved out and left the house
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 moved | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | 've | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 moved | aux |
| 3 | moved | move | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 moved | compound:prt |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 left | cc |
| 6 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 moved | conj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 house | det |
| 8 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 left | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | move out | present · perfect · passive | They | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | leave | past | the house | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme |
Option 2
They're lazy and don't care about anyone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 lazy | nsubj |
| 2 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 lazy | cop |
| 3 | lazy | lazy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 care | cc |
| 5 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 care | aux |
| 6 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 care | advmod |
| 7 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 lazy | conj |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 anyone | case |
| 9 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 7 care | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | They | lazy property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not care | present · do-support | They not said here | about anyone | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus what S»: agent=Experiencer about anyone=Stimulus |
Option 3
They want to annoy the whole street
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 want | nsubj |
| 2 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 annoy | mark |
| 4 | annoy | annoy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 want | xcomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 street | det |
| 6 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 street | amod |
| 7 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 annoy | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | present | They | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | annoy not said to happen | to-infinitive | They not said here | the whole street | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus street=Experiencer |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
A bad back, or leaving it for the bees
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 back | det |
| 2 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 back | amod |
| 3 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 leaving | punct |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 leaving | cc |
| 6 | leaving | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 back | acl |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 leaving | obj |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 bees | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 bees | det |
| 10 | bees | bee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 leaving | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | gerund | a bad back not said here | back | for the bees | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme for bee=Recipient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/42-our-street-feuds-newcomers-and-stories-that-grow/t2/