Test 5 · ★ · Our street: feuds, newcomers and stories that grow Kids at the park: «Jamie's dad has a Lamborghini, a yellow one, I saw it!» It was hired for one birthday afternoon. Who could this rumour make awkward?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dad, Kids · What happens: have, see, hire, make · To what, where: Lamborghini
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 42 «Our street: feuds, newcomers and stories that grow» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Kids at the park: «Jamie's dad has a Lamborghini, a yellow one, I saw it!»
nsubj case det nmod punct punct nmod:poss case nsubj advcl det obj punct det amod appos punct nsubj obj punct punct root Kids NOUN at ADP the DET park NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT Jamie PROPN 's PART dad NOUN has VERB a DET Lamborghini PROPN , PUNCT a DET yellow ADJ one NOUN , PUNCT I PRON saw VERB it PRON ! PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Kids kid NOUN Number=Plur 19 saw nsubj 2 at at ADP _ 4 park case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 park det 4 park park NOUN Number=Sing 1 Kids nmod 5 : : PUNCT _ 10 has punct 6 « « PUNCT _ 10 has punct 7 Jamie Jamie PROPN Number=Sing 9 dad nmod:poss 8 's 's PART _ 7 Jamie case 9 dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 10 has nsubj 10 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 saw advcl 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 Lamborghini det 12 Lamborghini Lamborghini PROPN Number=Sing 10 has obj 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 one punct 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 one det 15 yellow yellow ADJ Degree=Pos 16 one amod 16 one one NOUN Number=Sing 12 Lamborghini appos 17 , , PUNCT _ 19 saw punct 18 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 19 saw nsubj 19 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 20 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 saw obj 21 ! ! PUNCT _ 19 saw punct 22 » » PUNCT _ 19 saw punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have in a quote present Jamie's dad a Lamborghini vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lamborghini=Patient
2 see in a quote past Kids at the park Lamborghini vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: It was hired for one birthday afternoon.
nsubj:pass aux:pass case nummod compound obl punct root It PRON was AUX hired VERB for ADP one NUM birthday NOUN afternoon NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 hired nsubj:pass 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 hired aux:pass 3 hired hire VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 for for ADP _ 7 afternoon case 5 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 afternoon nummod 6 birthday birthday NOUN Number=Sing 7 afternoon compound 7 afternoon afternoon NOUN Number=Sing 3 hired obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 hired punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hire past · passive Lamborghini afternoon vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Sentence 3: Who could this rumour make awkward?
nsubj aux det nsubj xcomp punct root Who PRON could AUX this DET rumour NOUN make VERB awkward ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Who who PRON PronType=Rel 5 make nsubj 2 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 make aux 3 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 rumour det 4 rumour rumour NOUN Number=Sing 5 make nsubj 5 make make VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 awkward awkward ADJ Degree=Pos 5 make xcomp 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make could awkward property vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice The kid who saw it, for telling
det nsubj acl:relcl obj punct mark acl root The DET kid NOUN who PRON saw VERB it PRON , PUNCT for SCONJ telling VERB The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 kid det 2 kid kid NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 who who PRON PronType=Rel 4 saw nsubj 4 saw see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 kid acl:relcl 5 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 saw obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 2 kid punct 7 for for SCONJ _ 8 telling mark 8 telling tell VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 kid acl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 see past the kid kid vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2 tell speech: assert gerund the kid not said here vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer Jamie, if friends expect him to be rich
punct mark nsubj advcl obj mark cop xcomp root Jamie PROPN , PUNCT if SCONJ friends NOUN expect VERB him PRON to PART be AUX rich ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jamie Jamie PROPN Number=Sing root root 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Jamie punct 3 if if SCONJ _ 5 expect mark 4 friends friend NOUN Number=Plur 5 expect nsubj 5 expect expect VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Jamie advcl 6 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 expect obj 7 to to PART _ 9 rich mark 8 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 9 rich cop 9 rich rich ADJ Degree=Pos 5 expect xcomp
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 expect present friends Jamie vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
2 is not said to happen to-infinitive Jamie not said here rich property tree rules
Option 3 Nobody, sports cars are just fun
compound punct conj nsubj cop advmod root Nobody PRON , PUNCT sports NOUN cars NOUN are AUX just ADV fun ADJ The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Nobody nobody PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 4 cars compound 2 , , PUNCT _ 3 sports punct 3 sports sport NOUN Number=Plur 1 Nobody conj 4 cars car NOUN Number=Plur 7 fun nsubj 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 fun cop 6 just just ADV _ 7 fun advmod 7 fun fun ADJ Degree=Pos root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present Nobody cars fun property tree rules
Option 4 Jamie's dad, who has to give the car back to the garage
nmod:poss case nsubj punct nsubj mark xcomp det obj advmod case det obl root Jamie PROPN 's PART dad NOUN , PUNCT who PRON has VERB to PART give VERB the DET car NOUN back ADV to ADP the DET garage NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Jamie Jamie PROPN Number=Sing 3 dad nmod:poss 2 's 's PART _ 1 Jamie case 3 dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 6 has nsubj 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 has punct 5 who who PRON PronType=Rel 6 has nsubj 6 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 to to PART _ 8 give mark 8 give give VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 has xcomp 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 car det 10 car car NOUN Number=Sing 8 give obj 11 back back ADV _ 8 give advmod 12 to to ADP _ 14 garage case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 garage det 14 garage garage NOUN Number=Sing 8 give obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Jamie's dad tree rules
2 give back to-infinitive Jamie's dad not said here the car the garage vn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent car=Theme to garage=Recipient
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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