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Test 5 · ★★ · Viral rumours, cancellations, fakes and apologies

Your mate: "he's a millionaire, lives in a mansion in Dubai, my mate said." The YouTuber filmed some videos in Dubai. What do videos show?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: he, mate, YouTuber, videos · What happens: be, live, say, film, show · To what, where: millionaire, mansion, videos, Dubai · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 47 «Viral rumours, cancellations, fakes and apologies» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your mate: "he's a millionaire, lives in a mansion in Dubai, my mate said."

nmod:possnsubjpunctpunctnsubjcopdetconjpunctcasedetoblcasenmodpunctnmod:possnsubjparataxispunctpunctrootYourPRONmateNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCThePRON'sAUXaDETmillionaireNOUN,PUNCTlivesVERBinADPaDETmansionNOUNinADPDubaiPROPN,PUNCTmyPRONmateNOUNsaidVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing10 livesnsubj
3::PUNCT_8 millionairepunct
4""PUNCT_8 millionairepunct
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 millionairensubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 millionairecop
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 millionairedet
8millionairemillionaireNOUNNumber=Sing2 mateconj
9,,PUNCT_2 matepunct
10livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11ininADP_13 mansioncase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 mansiondet
13mansionmansionNOUNNumber=Sing10 livesobl
14ininADP_15 Dubaicase
15DubaiDubaiPROPNNumber=Sing13 mansionnmod
16,,PUNCT_19 saidpunct
17mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 matenmod:poss
18matemateNOUNNumber=Sing19 saidnsubj
19saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 livesparataxis
20..PUNCT_10 livespunct
21""PUNCT_10 livespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresenthea millionairetree rules
2live in a quotepresentYour mate and a millionairea mansion in Dubaivn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in mansion=Location
3say speech: assert in a quotepastmy matevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: The YouTuber filmed some videos in Dubai.

detnsubjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETYouTuberPROPNfilmedVERBsomeDETvideosNOUNinADPDubaiPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 YouTuberdet
2YouTuberYouTuberPROPNNumber=Sing3 filmednsubj
3filmedfilmVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4somesomeDETPronType=Ind5 videosdet
5videosvideoNOUNNumber=Plur3 filmedobj
6ininADP_7 Dubaicase
7DubaiDubaiPROPNNumber=Sing5 videosnmod
8..PUNCT_3 filmedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1filmpastthe YouTubersome videosDubaivn transcribe-25.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent video=Theme in dubai=Destination

Sentence 3: What do videos show?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoAUXvideosNOUNshowVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 showobj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 showaux
3videosvideoNOUNNumber=Plur4 shownsubj
4showshowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 showpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresent · do-supportvideosvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Where he lives every single day

advmodnsubjdetamodobl:unmarkedrootWhereADVhePRONlivesVERBeveryDETsingleADJdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WherewhereADVPronType=Rel3 livesadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 livesnsubj
3livesliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 daydet
5singlesingleADJDegree=Pos6 dayamod
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 livesobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresenthedayvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

His bank statement for the year

nmod:posscompoundcasedetnmodrootHisPRONbankNOUNstatementNOUNforADPtheDETyearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 statementnmod:poss
2bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing3 statementcompound
3statementstatementNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4forforADP_6 yearcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 yeardet
6yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing3 statementnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stateHis = hefor the yearnom statement «communication transitive»: poss=agent for=obl

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

A place, not his bank balance

detpunctadvmodnmod:posscompoundconjrootADETplaceNOUN,PUNCTnotPARThisPRONbankNOUNbalanceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 placedet
2placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_7 balancepunct
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 balanceadvmod
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 balancenmod:poss
6bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing7 balancecompound
7balancebalanceNOUNNumber=Sing2 placeconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1balancehis = henom balance «state intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

How many millions he owns

advmodamodnsubjacl:relclrootHowADVmanyADJmillionsNOUNhePRONownsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int2 manyadvmod
2manymanyADJDegree=Pos3 millionsamod
3millionsmillionNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 ownsnsubj
5ownsownVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 millionsacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ownpresenthemany millions not said herevn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot million=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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