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Test 8 · ★★ · Viral rumours, cancellations, fakes and apologies

Your little brother: "Reality TV is real, that's why it's called reality!" Put him right.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: little brother, that, you · What happens: be, call, put · To what, where: TV, him · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 47 «Viral rumours, cancellations, fakes and apologies» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your little brother: "Reality TV is real, that's why it's called reality!"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 brother	nmod:poss
2	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 brother	amod
3	brother	brother	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 real	nsubj
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 real	punct
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 real	punct
6	Reality	reality	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 TV	compound
7	TV	TV	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 real	nsubj
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 real	cop
9	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 why	punct
11	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	13 why	nsubj
12	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 why	cop
13	why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	9 real	parataxis
14	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 called	nsubj:pass
15	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 called	aux:pass
16	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 why	advcl:relcl
17	reality	reality	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 called	xcomp
18	!	!	PUNCT	_	9 real	punct
19	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 real	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	present	Your little brother					real property	tree rules
2	is in a quote	present	that					why property	tree rules
3	call in a quote	present · passive		TV					vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Put him right.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Put	put	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Put	obj
3	right	right	ADV	_	1 Put	advmod
4	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Put	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	imperative	you not said here		him = he			right property	vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent he=Goal

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It's called reality because it's on at night

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 called	nsubj:pass
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 called	aux:pass
3	called	call	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	reality	reality	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 called	xcomp
5	because	because	SCONJ	_	8 on	mark
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 on	nsubj
7	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 on	cop
8	on	on	ADP	_	3 called	obl
9	at	at	ADP	_	10 night	case
10	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 called	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call	present · passive		It			night		vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Option 2

It's all actors and none of it is real

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 actors	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 actors	cop
3	all	all	ADV	_	4 actors	advmod
4	actors	actor	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 real	cc
6	none	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	10 real	nsubj
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 it	case
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 none	nmod
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 real	cop
10	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 actors	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	It	actors				all property	tree rules
2	is	present	none					real property	tree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Scenes are planned and edited, though the people are real

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Scenes	scene	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 planned	nsubj:pass
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 planned	aux:pass
3	planned	plan	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 edited	cc
5	edited	edit	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 planned	conj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 real	punct
7	though	though	SCONJ	_	11 real	mark
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 people	det
9	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 real	nsubj
10	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 real	cop
11	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 planned	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	plan	present · passive		Scenes					vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
2	edit	participle							tree rules
3	is	present	the people					real property	tree rules

Option 4

He's right, every moment is just as it happened, nothing is cut

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 right	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 happened	punct
5	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	6 moment	det
6	moment	moment	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 happened	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 happened	cop
8	just	just	ADV	_	11 happened	advmod
9	as	as	SCONJ	_	11 happened	mark
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 happened	nsubj
11	happened	happen	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 right	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 cut	punct
13	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	15 cut	nsubj:pass
14	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 cut	aux:pass
15	cut	cut	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 right	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	He					right property	tree rules
2	is	present	every moment					happen property	tree rules
3	cut	present · passive		nothing					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/47-viral-rumours-cancellations-fakes-and-apologies/t8/