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Exam question 3 · Rumours about classmates and what to do with a secret

Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning reports which provoke immediate anger in the reader.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, response, concerning reports · What happens: select, be, establish, concern, provoke · To what, where: response, immediate anger, reader

This is exam question 3 of lesson 50 «Rumours about classmates and what to do with a secret» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjnsubjcopacl:relclcasedetamodoblamodconjnsubjacl:relclamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNthatPRONisAUXconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBreportsNOUNwhichPRONprovokeVERBimmediateADJangerNOUNinADPtheDETreaderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 consistentnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 consistentcop
6consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseacl:relcl
7withwithADP_10 factscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 factsdet
9establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 factsamod
10factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur6 consistentobl
11concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger12 reportsamod
12reportsreportNOUNNumber=Plur10 factsconj
13whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel14 provokensubj
14provokeprovokeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 reportsacl:relcl
15immediateimmediateADJDegree=Pos16 angeramod
16angerangerNOUNNumber=Sing14 provokeobj
17ininADP_19 readercase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 readerdet
19readerreaderNOUNNumber=Sing14 provokeobl
20..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2ispresentthe responsewith the established facts and concerning reports; consistent propertytree rules
3establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
4concerngerundvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
5provokepresentconcerning reportsimmediate angerthe readervn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus anger=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They may be designed to provoke sharing, and warrant caution

nsubj:passauxaux:passmarkadvclobjpunctcccompoundparataxisrootTheyPRONmayAUXbeAUXdesignedVERBtoPARTprovokeVERBsharingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwarrantNOUNcautionNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 designednsubj:pass
2maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin4 designedaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 designedaux:pass
4designeddesignVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5totoPART_6 provokemark
6provokeprovokeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 designedadvcl
7sharingshareVERBVerbForm=Ger6 provokeobj
8,,PUNCT_11 cautionpunct
9andandCCONJ_11 cautioncc
10warrantwarrantNOUNNumber=Sing11 cautioncompound
11cautioncautionNOUNNumber=Sing4 designedparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1designmay · passiveTheyvn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Result
2provoketo-infinitivevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
3sharegerundtree rules

Option 2

They are published exclusively by official sources

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodcaseamodoblrootTheyPRONareAUXpublishedVERBexclusivelyADVbyADPofficialADJsourcesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 publishednsubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 publishedaux:pass
3publishedpublishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4exclusivelyexclusivelyADV_3 publishedadvmod
5bybyADP_7 sourcescase
6officialofficialADJDegree=Pos7 sourcesamod
7sourcessourceNOUNNumber=Plur3 publishedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1publishpresent · passiveofficial sourcesTheyexclusively propertyvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Result

Option 3

They ought to be shared prior to being read in full

nsubjauxmarkaux:passmarkfixedaux:passadvclcaseoblrootTheyPRONoughtAUXtoPARTbeAUXsharedVERBpriorADJtoADPbeingAUXreadVERBinADPfullADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 sharednsubj
2oughtoughtAUXVerbForm=Fin5 sharedaux
3totoPART_5 sharedmark
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 sharedaux:pass
5sharedshareVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6priorpriorADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ9 readmark
7totoADP_6 priorfixed
8beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 readaux:pass
9readreadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 sharedadvcl
10ininADP_11 fullcase
11fullfullADJDegree=Pos9 readobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shareought · passiveTheytree rules
2readgerund · passivefullvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»

Option 4

They are invariably more accurate than calm reports

nsubjcopadvmodadvmodcaseamodoblrootTheyPRONareAUXinvariablyADVmoreADVaccurateADJthanADPcalmADJreportsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 accuratensubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 accuratecop
3invariablyinvariablyADV_5 accurateadvmod
4moremoreADVDegree=Cmp5 accurateadvmod
5accurateaccurateADJDegree=Posrootroot
6thanthanADP_8 reportscase
7calmcalmADJDegree=Pos8 reportsamod
8reportsreportNOUNNumber=Plur5 accurateobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentTheythan calm reports; accurate, invariably propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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