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Test 7 · Age ratings in the UK, the USA, Australia and Canada, and…

A news report: "The film has been reclassified from 18 to 15 for its anniversary release." What happened?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: news report · What happens: reclassify, happen · To what, where: film, 18

This is test 7 of lesson 57 «Age ratings in the UK, the USA, Australia and Canada, and why they exist» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A news report: "The film has been reclassified from 18 to 15 for its anniversary release."

detcompoundpunctpunctdetnsubj:passauxaux:passacl:relclcaseoblcasenmodcasenmod:possamodoblpunctpunctrootADETnewsNOUNreportNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTTheDETfilmNOUNhasAUXbeenAUXreclassifiedVERBfromADP18NUMtoADP15NUMforADPitsPRONanniversaryADJreleaseNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 reportdet
2newsnewsNOUNNumber=Sing3 reportcompound
3reportreportNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4::PUNCT_10 reclassifiedpunct
5""PUNCT_10 reclassifiedpunct
6ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 filmdet
7filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing10 reclassifiednsubj:pass
8hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 reclassifiedaux
9beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 reclassifiedaux:pass
10reclassifiedreclassifyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 reportacl:relcl
11fromfromADP_12 18case
121818NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card10 reclassifiedobl
13totoADP_14 15case
141515NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 18nmod
15forforADP_18 releasecase
16itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 releasenmod:poss
17anniversaryanniversaryADJDegree=Pos18 releaseamod
18releasereleaseNOUNNumber=Sing10 reclassifiedobl
19..PUNCT_3 reportpunct
20""PUNCT_3 reportpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reclassify in a quotepresent · perfect · passivea news report not said herethe film18 to 15for film's anniversary releasevn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What happened?

nsubjpunctrootWhatPRONhappenedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 happenednsubj
2happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3??PUNCT_2 happenedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpastvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It was rated again and the rating changed

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodccdetnsubjconjrootItPRONwasAUXratedVERBagainADVandCCONJtheDETratingNOUNchangedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 ratednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 ratedaux:pass
3ratedrateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4againagainADV_3 ratedadvmod
5andandCCONJ_8 changedcc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 ratingdet
7ratingratingNOUNNumber=Sing8 changednsubj
8changedchangeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 ratedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ratepast · passiveItagainvn price-54.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2changeparticiplethe ratingvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

It was cut down to fifteen minutes long

nsubj:passaux:passcompound:prtcasenummodobl:unmarkedadvmodrootItPRONwasAUXcutVERBdownADPtoADPfifteenNUMminutesNOUNlongADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 cutnsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cutaux:pass
3cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4downdownADP_3 cutcompound:prt
5totoADP_7 minutescase
6fifteenfifteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 minutesnummod
7minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur8 longobl:unmarked
8longlongADJDegree=Pos3 cutadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cut downpast · passiveItvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product

Option 3

It was banned from all cinemas forever

nsubj:passaux:passcasedetobladvmodrootItPRONwasAUXbannedVERBfromADPallDETcinemasNOUNforeverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 bannednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 bannedaux:pass
3bannedbanVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 cinemascase
5allallDETPronType=Tot6 cinemasdet
6cinemascinemaNOUNNumber=Plur3 bannedobl
7foreverforeverADV_3 bannedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1banpast · passiveItall cinemasforever propertyvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Beneficiary from cinema=Eventuality

Option 4

The same film got two different titles

detamodnsubjnummodamodobjrootTheDETsameADJfilmNOUNgotVERBtwoNUMdifferentADJtitlesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 filmdet
2samesameADJDegree=Pos3 filmamod
3filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing4 gotnsubj
4gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 titlesnummod
6differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos7 titlesamod
7titlestitleNOUNNumber=Plur4 gotobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastthe same filmtwo different titlesvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer title=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/57-age-ratings-and-why-they-exist/t7/