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Test 4 · Cards, banks and apps

Dad on the phone, stressed: "We're £200 in the red till payday." What is happening?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: stress, happen · To what, where: Dad

This is test 4 of lesson 7 «Cards, banks and apps» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Dad on the phone, stressed: "We're £200 in the red till payday."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 stressed	nsubj:pass
2	on	on	ADP	_	4 phone	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 phone	det
4	phone	phone	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Dad	nmod
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 stressed	punct
6	stressed	stress	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	11 £	punct
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 £	punct
9	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 £	nsubj
10	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 £	cop
11	£	£	SYM	_	6 stressed	obl
12	200	200	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	11 £	nummod
13	in	in	ADP	_	15 red	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 red	det
15	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 £	nmod
16	till	till	ADP	_	17 payday	case
17	payday	payday	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 £	nmod
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 stressed	punct
19	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 stressed	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stress	participle · passive		Dad on the phone					vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is happening?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 happening	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 happening	aux
3	happening	happen	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 happening	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	present · progressive							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The bank owes the family £200

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 bank	det
2	bank	bank	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 owes	nsubj
3	owes	owe	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 family	det
5	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 owes	obj
6	£	£	SYM	_	3 owes	obj
7	200	200	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 £	nummod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	owe	present	the bank	the family					vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent family=Goal £=Theme

Option 2

Payday has been cancelled this month

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Payday	payday	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 cancelled	nsubj:pass
2	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 cancelled	aux
3	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 cancelled	aux:pass
4	cancelled	cancel	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	6 month	det
6	month	month	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 cancelled	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cancel	present · perfect · passive		Payday			month		tree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The account is below zero, in the overdraft

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 account	det
2	account	account	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 zero	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 zero	cop
4	below	below	ADV	_	5 zero	advmod
5	zero	zero	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 overdraft	punct
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 overdraft	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 overdraft	det
9	overdraft	overdraft	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 zero	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the account	zero and the overdraft				below property	tree rules

Option 4

The family has £200 saved up

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 family	det
2	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	£	£	SYM	_	3 has	obj
5	200	200	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 £	nummod
6	saved	save	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 has	xcomp
7	up	up	ADP	_	6 saved	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	the family						tree rules
2	save up	participle	the family not said here						vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/7-cards-banks-and-apps/t4/