Test 5 · Cards, banks and apps
Grandad puts £1000 in savings and leaves it there 30 years, never taking the interest out. What happens?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Grandad · What happens: put, leave, not take out, happen · To what, where: savings, it, interest
This is test 5 of lesson 7 «Cards, banks and apps» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Grandad puts £1000 in savings and leaves it there 30 years, never taking the interest out.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grandad | Grandad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 puts | nsubj |
| 2 | puts | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 2 puts | obj |
| 4 | 1000 | 1000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 £ | nummod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 savings | case |
| 6 | savings | savings | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 2 puts | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 leaves | cc |
| 8 | leaves | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 puts | conj |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 leaves | obj |
| 10 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 leaves | advmod |
| 11 | 30 | 30 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 years | nummod |
| 12 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 leaves | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 taking | punct |
| 14 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 15 taking | advmod |
| 15 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 puts | advcl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 interest | det |
| 17 | interest | interest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 taking | obj |
| 18 | out | out | ADP | _ | 15 taking | compound:prt |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 puts | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | present | Grandad | savings | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent £=Theme in savings=Destination | ||||
| 2 | leave | present | Grandad not said here | it | there | year | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||
| 3 | not take out | gerund | Grandad not said here | the interest | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent interest=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What happens?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 happens | nsubj |
| 2 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 happens | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | present | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
The options
Option 1
It grows by the same small amount, and no more, every year
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 grows | nsubj |
| 2 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 amount | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 amount | det |
| 5 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 amount | amod |
| 6 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 amount | amod |
| 7 | amount | amount | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grows | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 more | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 more | cc |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 11 more | det |
| 11 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 grows | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 grows | punct |
| 13 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 year | det |
| 14 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grows | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | It | year | by the same small amount | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by amount=Location |
Option 2
It shrinks every year because the bank takes big fees
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 shrinks | nsubj |
| 2 | shrinks | shrink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 year | det |
| 4 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shrinks | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 takes | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 bank | det |
| 7 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 takes | nsubj |
| 8 | takes | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 shrinks | advcl |
| 9 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 fees | amod |
| 10 | fees | fee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 takes | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shrink | present | It | year | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | take | present | the bank | big fees | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fee=Theme |
Option 3
It stays at £1000 because savings never grow
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stays | nsubj |
| 2 | stays | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 £ | case |
| 4 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 2 stays | obl |
| 5 | 1000 | 1000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 £ | nummod |
| 6 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 9 grow | mark |
| 7 | savings | savings | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 9 grow | nsubj |
| 8 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 9 grow | advmod |
| 9 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 stays | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stay | present | It | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at £=Location | |||||
| 2 | not grow | present | savings | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It grows faster and faster as interest earns interest
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 grows | nsubj |
| 2 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 2 grows | advmod |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 faster | cc |
| 5 | faster | fast | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 faster | conj |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 earns | mark |
| 7 | interest | interest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 earns | nsubj |
| 8 | earns | earn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 grows | advcl |
| 9 | interest | interest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 earns | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | It | fast property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | earn | present | interest | interest | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent interest=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/7-cards-banks-and-apps/t5/