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Test 7 · ★★ · Borrowing and debt

Your mate whispers "Bailiffs can take anything, even your bed and your telly!" Put him right.

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate, Bailiffs, you · What happens: whisper, take, put · To what, where: anything, mate · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 8 «Borrowing and debt» of the adult life course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your mate whispers "Bailiffs can take anything, even your bed and your telly!"

nmod:possnsubjpunctnsubjauxccompobjpunctadvmodnmod:possoblccnmod:possconjpunctpunctrootYourPRONmateNOUNwhispersVERB"PUNCTBailiffsNOUNcanAUXtakeVERBanythingPRON,PUNCTevenADVyourPRONbedNOUNandCCONJyourPRONtellyNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 whispersnsubj
3whisperswhisperVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4""PUNCT_7 takepunct
5BailiffsbailiffNOUNNumber=Plur7 takensubj
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 takeaux
7taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 whispersccomp
8anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 takeobj
9,,PUNCT_12 bedpunct
10evenevenADV_12 bedadvmod
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 bednmod:poss
12bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing7 takeobl
13andandCCONJ_15 tellycc
14youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 tellynmod:poss
15tellytellyNOUNNumber=Sing12 bedconj
16!!PUNCT_3 whisperspunct
17""PUNCT_3 whisperspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1whisper speech: expresspresentYour matevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2take in a quotecanBailiffsanythingyour bed and your telly oblvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Put him right.

objadvmodpunctrootPutVERBhimPRONrightADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Putobj
3rightrightADV_1 Putadvmod
4..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said heremateright propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent he=Goal

The options

Option 1

Bailiffs can only take children's toys

nsubjauxadvmodnmod:posscaseobjrootBailiffsNOUNcanAUXonlyADVtakeVERBchildrenNOUN'sPARTtoysNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BailiffsbailiffNOUNNumber=Plur4 takensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 takeaux
3onlyonlyADV_4 takeadvmod
4taketakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur7 toysnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 childrencase
7toystoyNOUNNumber=Plur4 takeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takecanBailiffschildren's toysvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toy=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They follow strict rules and can't take essentials

nsubjamodobjccauxadvmodconjobjrootTheyPRONfollowVERBstrictADJrulesNOUNandCCONJcaAUXn'tPARTtakeVERBessentialsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 follownsubj
2followfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3strictstrictADJDegree=Pos4 rulesamod
4rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur2 followobj
5andandCCONJ_8 takecc
6cacanAUXVerbForm=Fin8 takeaux
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 takeadvmod
8taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 followconj
9essentialsessentialNOUNNumber=Plur8 takeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followpresentTheystrict rulesvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Theme
2not takecanThey not said hereessentialsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent essential=Theme

Option 3

Bailiffs come without any warning ever

nsubjcasedetobladvmodrootBailiffsNOUNcomeVERBwithoutADPanyDETwarningNOUNeverADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BailiffsbailiffNOUNNumber=Plur2 comensubj
2comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3withoutwithoutADP_5 warningcase
4anyanyDETPronType=Ind5 warningdet
5warningwarningNOUNNumber=Sing2 comeobl
6evereverADVPronType=Ind2 comeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentBailiffseverwithout any warningvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

He is right, they can take anything at all, even the beds

nsubjcoppunctnsubjauxparataxisobjcaseoblpunctadvmoddetoblrootHePRONisAUXrightADJ,PUNCTtheyPRONcanAUXtakeVERBanythingPRONatADPallDET,PUNCTevenADVtheDETbedsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 takepunct
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 takensubj
6cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 takeaux
7taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 rightparataxis
8anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 takeobj
9atatADP_10 allcase
10allallDETPronType=Tot7 takeobl
11,,PUNCT_14 bedspunct
12evenevenADV_14 bedsadvmod
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 bedsdet
14bedsbedNOUNNumber=Plur3 rightobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHethe beds obl; right propertytree rules
2takecantheyanythingallvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent anything=Theme at all=Asset

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/adult-life/8-borrowing-and-debt/t7/