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Test 4 · Keep yourself private, and voices that lie

In a cartoon, a shark photo goes viral and everyone believes it at once. What should the characters have done?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: shark photo, everyone · What happens: go, believe, do · To what, where: cartoon, photo, characters

This is test 4 of lesson 12 «Keep yourself private, and voices that lie» of the AI course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon, a shark photo goes viral and everyone believes it at once.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 cartoon	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 cartoon	det
3	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 goes	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 cartoon	punct
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 photo	det
6	shark	shark	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 photo	compound
7	photo	photo	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 goes	nsubj
8	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	viral	viral	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 goes	xcomp
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 believes	cc
11	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	12 believes	nsubj
12	believes	believe	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 goes	conj
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 believes	obj
14	at	at	ADP	_	15 once	case
15	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	12 believes	obl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 goes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	present	a shark photo			a cartoon		viral property	vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in cartoon=Location
2	believe	present	everyone	photo					vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should the characters have done?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	6 done	obj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 done	aux
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 characters	det
4	characters	character	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 done	nsubj:pass
5	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 done	aux
6	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 done	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	should · perfect · passive		the characters					tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Shared it faster than everyone else in town

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Shared	share	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Shared	obj
3	faster	fast	ADV	Degree=Cmp	1 Shared	advmod
4	than	than	ADP	_	5 everyone	case
5	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	3 faster	obl
6	else	else	ADV	_	5 everyone	advmod
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 town	case
8	town	town	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Shared	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	share	past		it		town		fast property	tree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Checked who posted it first and trusted news

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Checked	check	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
2	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	3 posted	nsubj
3	posted	post	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	1 Checked	ccomp
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 posted	obj
5	first	first	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	1 Checked	advmod
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 news	cc
7	trusted	trust	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 news	amod
8	news	news	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Checked	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	check	participle						first property	tree rules
2	post	past		it					vn send-11.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
3	trust	participle							vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Added a bigger shark and reshared it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Added	add	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 shark	det
3	bigger	big	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	4 shark	amod
4	shark	shark	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Added	obj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 reshared	cc
6	reshared	reshar	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	1 Added	conj
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 reshared	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	add speech: assert	past		a bigger shark					vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shark=Patient
2	reshar	past		shark					tree rules

Option 4

Gone outside to look for the shark

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
2	outside	outside	ADV	_	1 Gone	advmod
3	to	to	PART	_	4 look	mark
4	look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Gone	advcl
5	for	for	ADP	_	7 shark	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 shark	det
7	shark	shark	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 look	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	participle						outside property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	look	to-infinitive						for the shark	vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for shark=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/12-keep-yourself-private-and-voices-that-lie/t4/