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Exam question 4 · Bots are not doctors, helplines are people

Ascertain the proper characterisation of an application purporting to permit conversation with a deceased celebrity.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, application · What happens: ascertain, purport, permit, decease, characterise · To what, where: proper characterisation, conversation, application

This is exam question 4 of lesson 15 «Bots are not doctors, helplines are people» of the AI course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detamodobjcasedetnmodaclmarkxcompobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETproperADJcharacterisationNOUNofADPanDETapplicationNOUNpurportingVERBtoPARTpermitVERBconversationNOUNwithADPaDETdeceasedVERBcelebrityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 characterisationdet
3properproperADJDegree=Pos4 characterisationamod
4characterisationcharacterisationNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
5ofofADP_7 applicationcase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 applicationdet
7applicationapplicationNOUNNumber=Sing4 characterisationnmod
8purportingpurportVERBVerbForm=Ger7 applicationacl
9totoPART_10 permitmark
10permitpermitVERBVerbForm=Inf8 purportingxcomp
11conversationconversationNOUNNumber=Sing10 permitobj
12withwithADP_15 celebritycase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 celebritydet
14deceaseddeceaseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 celebrityamod
15celebritycelebrityNOUNNumber=Sing10 permitobl
16..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe proper characterisation of a applicationvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent characterisation=Topic
2purportgerunda application not said heretree rules
3permitto-infinitivea application not said hereconversationwith a deceased celebrityvn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent conversation=Theme
4deceaseparticiplevn die-42.4 «NP V»: agent=Patient
5characterisea applicationnom characterisation «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

A recording of answers prepared by the person in life

detcasenmodaclcasedetoblcasenmodrootADETrecordingNOUNofADPanswersNOUNpreparedVERBbyADPtheDETpersonNOUNinADPlifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 recordingdet
2recordingrecordingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 answerscase
4answersanswerNOUNNumber=Plur2 recordingnmod
5preparedprepareVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 recordingacl
6bybyADP_8 personcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 persondet
8personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing5 preparedobl
9ininADP_10 lifecase
10lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing8 personnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prepareparticiplea recording of answers not said hereby the person in lifevn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2

A repository of the person's actual memories

detcasedetnmod:posscaseamodnmodrootADETrepositoryNOUNofADPtheDETpersonNOUN'sPARTactualADJmemoriesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 repositorydet
2repositoryrepositoryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_8 memoriescase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 persondet
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing8 memoriesnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 personcase
7actualactualADJDegree=Pos8 memoriesamod
8memoriesmemoryNOUNNumber=Plur2 repositorynmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

A means of genuine communication with the deceased

nsubjcaseamodoblmarkdetaclrootADETmeansVERBofADPgenuineADJcommunicationNOUNwithSCONJtheDETdeceasedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ofofADP_5 communicationcase
4genuinegenuineADJDegree=Pos5 communicationamod
5communicationcommunicationNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansobl
6withwithSCONJ_8 deceasedmark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 deceaseddet
8deceaseddeceaseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 communicationacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentAof genuine communicationvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2deceaseparticiplegenuine communication not said herevn die-42.4 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

A program imitating the manner of that person, who is in no sense present

The tree, 14 words
detacldetobjcasedetnmodpunctnsubjcopcasedetcompoundnmodrootADETprogramNOUNimitatingVERBtheDETmannerNOUNofADPthatDETpersonNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONisAUXinADPnoDETsenseNOUNpresentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 programdet
2programprogramNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3imitatingimitateVERBVerbForm=Ger2 programacl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mannerdet
5mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing3 imitatingobj
6ofofADP_8 personcase
7thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 persondet
8personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing5 mannernmod
9,,PUNCT_15 presentpunct
10whowhoPRONPronType=Rel15 presentnsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 presentcop
12ininADP_15 presentcase
13nonoDETPronType=Neg15 presentdet
14sensesenseNOUNNumber=Sing15 presentcompound
15presentpresentNOUNNumber=Sing8 personnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1imitategerunda program not said herethe manner of that personvn patent-101 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent manner=Theme
2ispresentthat personno sense presenttree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/15-bots-are-not-doctors-helplines-are-people/e4/