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Exam question 1 · Secrets, scams and always telling a grown-up

Which of the following statements most accurately characterises a request, made through an online application, that a minor conceal communications from his parents?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: minor · What happens: follow, characteris, make, conceal · To what, where: request, online application, communications

This is exam question 1 of lesson 16 «Secrets, scams and always telling a grown-up» of the AI course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcasedetamodobladvmodadvmoddetobjpunctaclcasedetamodoblpunctmarkdetnsubjconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootWhichPRONofADPtheDETfollowingVERBstatementsNOUNmostADVaccuratelyADVcharacterisesVERBaDETrequestNOUN,PUNCTmadeVERBthroughADPanDETonlineADJapplicationNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJaDETminorNOUNconcealVERBcommunicationsNOUNfromADPhisPRONparentsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel8 characterisesnsubj
2ofofADP_5 statementscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 statementsdet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger5 statementsamod
5statementsstatementNOUNNumber=Plur8 characterisesobl
6mostmostADVDegree=Sup7 accuratelyadvmod
7accuratelyaccuratelyADV_8 characterisesadvmod
8characterisescharacterisVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 requestdet
10requestrequestNOUNNumber=Sing8 characterisesobj
11,,PUNCT_12 madepunct
12mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 requestacl
13throughthroughADP_16 applicationcase
14anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 applicationdet
15onlineonlineADJDegree=Pos16 applicationamod
16applicationapplicationNOUNNumber=Sing12 madeobl
17,,PUNCT_21 concealpunct
18thatthatSCONJ_21 concealmark
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 minordet
20minorminorNOUNNumber=Sing21 concealnsubj
21concealconcealVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 characterisesconj
22communicationscommunicationNOUNNumber=Plur21 concealobj
23fromfromADP_25 parentscase
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 parentsnmod:poss
25parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur21 concealobl
26??PUNCT_8 characterisespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2characterispresenta requestof the following statements; accurately propertytree rules
3makeparticiplea request not said herea online applicationvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
4concealpresenta minorcommunicationsfrom minor's parentsvn concealment-16 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent communication=Patient from parent=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It is of concern only where money has been requested

nsubjcopcaseadvmodadvmodnsubj:passauxaux:passacl:relclrootItPRONisAUXofADPconcernNOUNonlyADVwhereADVmoneyNOUNhasAUXbeenAUXrequestedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 concernnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 concerncop
3ofofADP_4 concerncase
4concernconcernNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5onlyonlyADV_10 requestedadvmod
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel10 requestedadvmod
7moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing10 requestednsubj:pass
8hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 requestedaux
9beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 requestedaux:pass
10requestedrequestVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 concernacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItof concerntree rules
2requestpresent · perfect · passivemoneyvn beg-58.2 «NP V NP S_INF»: subject=Recipient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It constitutes a significant warning sign necessitating immediate disclosure to a parent

nsubjdetamodcompoundobjaclamodobjcasedetoblrootItPRONconstitutesVERBaDETsignificantADJwarningNOUNsignNOUNnecessitatingVERBimmediateADJdisclosureNOUNtoADPaDETparentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 constitutesnsubj
2constitutesconstituteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 signdet
4significantsignificantADJDegree=Pos6 signamod
5warningwarningNOUNNumber=Sing6 signcompound
6signsignNOUNNumber=Sing2 constitutesobj
7necessitatingnecessitateVERBVerbForm=Ger6 signacl
8immediateimmediateADJDegree=Pos9 disclosureamod
9disclosuredisclosureNOUNNumber=Sing7 necessitatingobj
10totoADP_12 parentcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 parentdet
12parentparentNOUNNumber=Sing7 necessitatingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1constitutepresentIta significant warning signvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme sign=Pivot
2necessitategerunda significant warning sign not said hereimmediate disclosureto a parentvn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme disclosure=Precondition

Option 3

It is acceptable provided the correspondent is courteous

nsubj:passaux:passamoddetnsubjcopccomprootItPRONisAUXacceptableADJprovidedVERBtheDETcorrespondentNOUNisAUXcourteousADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 providednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 providedaux:pass
3acceptableacceptableADJDegree=Pos4 providedamod
4providedprovideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 correspondentdet
6correspondentcorrespondentNOUNNumber=Sing8 courteousnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 courteouscop
8courteouscourteousADJDegree=Pos4 providedccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1providepresent · passiveItvn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2ispresentthe correspondentcourteous propertytree rules

Option 4

It constitutes a customary and entirely harmless feature of friendly correspondence between users

nsubjdetobjccadvmodamodconjcaseamodnmodcasenmodrootItPRONconstitutesVERBaDETcustomaryNOUNandCCONJentirelyADVharmlessADJfeatureNOUNofADPfriendlyADJcorrespondenceNOUNbetweenADPusersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 constitutesnsubj
2constitutesconstituteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 customarydet
4customarycustomaryNOUNNumber=Sing2 constitutesobj
5andandCCONJ_8 featurecc
6entirelyentirelyADV_7 harmlessadvmod
7harmlessharmlessADJDegree=Pos8 featureamod
8featurefeatureNOUNNumber=Sing4 customaryconj
9ofofADP_11 correspondencecase
10friendlyfriendlyADJDegree=Pos11 correspondenceamod
11correspondencecorrespondenceNOUNNumber=Sing8 featurenmod
12betweenbetweenADP_13 userscase
13usersuserNOUNNumber=Plur11 correspondencenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1constitutepresentIta customary and harmless feature of friendly correspondence between usersvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme customary=Pivot
2featurefriendly correspondence between usersnom feature «cognition transitive»: of=patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/16-secrets-scams-telling/e1/