Test 6 · The future: hopes

Which hope about AI raises a question of fairness?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: AI · What happens: hope, raise, question · To what, where: question, fairness · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 of lesson 24 «The future: hopes» of the AI course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	2 hope	nsubj
2	hope	hope	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	about	about	SCONJ	_	5 raises	mark
4	AI	ai	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 raises	nsubj
5	raises	raise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 hope	ccomp
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 question	det
7	question	question	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 raises	obj
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 fairness	case
9	fairness	fairness	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 question	nmod
10	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 hope	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	hope	present			vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2	raise	present	AI	a question of fairness	vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent question=Theme
3	question			fairness	nom question «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Tutoring tools that some families can't afford

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Tutoring	tutor	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 tools	amod
2	tools	tool	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 afford	obj
4	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	5 families	det
5	families	family	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 afford	nsubj
6	ca	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 afford	aux
7	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	8 afford	advmod
8	afford	afford	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 tools	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tutor	gerund							vn captain-29.8-1 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent
2	not afford	can	some families	Tutoring tools					tree rules

Option 2

Weather forecasts getting better

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Weather	weather	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 forecasts	nsubj
2	forecasts	forecast	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	getting	get	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 forecasts	xcomp
4	better	good	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	3 getting	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	forecast	present	Weather						tree rules
2	get	gerund	Weather not said here					good property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

Robots doing ironing in every home

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Robots	robot	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
2	doing	do	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 Robots	acl
3	ironing	iron	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 doing	xcomp
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 home	case
5	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	6 home	det
6	home	home	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 ironing	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	gerund	Robots not said here						tree rules
2	iron	gerund	Robots not said here			every home			vn wipe_instr-10.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Football played only by people

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Football	Football	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 played	nsubj
2	played	play	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	only	only	ADV	_	2 played	advmod
4	by	by	ADP	_	5 people	case
5	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 played	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	play	past	Football					by people	vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/24-future-hopes/t6/