Exam question 3 · Pretend games, quotes and two bots that disagree
Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning the consumption of wild mushrooms.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, response, established facts · What happens: select, be, establish, concern, consume · To what, where: response, consumption, wild mushrooms
This is exam question 3 of lesson 7 «Pretend games, quotes and two bots that disagree» of the AI course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 consistent | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 consistent | cop |
| 6 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 response | acl:relcl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 facts | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 facts | det |
| 9 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 facts | amod |
| 10 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 consistent | obl |
| 11 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 facts | acl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 consumption | det |
| 13 | consumption | consumption | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 concerning | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 mushrooms | case |
| 15 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 mushrooms | amod |
| 16 | mushrooms | mushroom | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 consumption | nmod |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the response | with the established facts; consistent property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 4 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | the consumption of wild mushrooms | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus consumption=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | consume | wild mushrooms | nom consumption «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
They may be eaten if they possess an agreeable odour
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 eaten | nsubj |
| 2 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 eaten | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 eaten | aux:pass |
| 4 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 possess | mark |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 possess | nsubj |
| 7 | possess | possess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 eaten | advcl |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 odour | det |
| 9 | agreeable | agreeable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 odour | amod |
| 10 | odour | odour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 possess | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | may · passive | They | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | possess a condition, not said to happen | present | they | a agreeable odour | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot odour=Theme |
Option 2
They may be eaten if a chatbot declares them safe
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 eaten | nsubj |
| 2 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 eaten | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 eaten | aux:pass |
| 4 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 8 declares | mark |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 chatbot | det |
| 7 | chatbot | chatbot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 declares | nsubj |
| 8 | declares | declare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 eaten | advcl |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 declares | obj |
| 10 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 declares | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | may · passive | They | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | declare speech: other a condition, not said to happen | present | a chatbot | them = they | safe property | vn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Attribute |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
They must never be eaten upon the assurance of a chatbot or other online source
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 eaten | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 eaten | aux |
| 3 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 eaten | advmod |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 eaten | aux:pass |
| 5 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 8 assurance | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 assurance | det |
| 8 | assurance | assurance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 eaten | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 chatbot | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 chatbot | det |
| 11 | chatbot | chatbot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 assurance | nmod |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 source | cc |
| 13 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 source | amod |
| 14 | online | online | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 source | amod |
| 15 | source | source | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 chatbot | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not eat | must · passive | They | upon the assurance of a chatbot or other online source | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | assure | a chatbot or other online source | nom assurance «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
Option 4
They may be eaten safely provided they are cooked
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 eaten | nsubj |
| 2 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 eaten | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 eaten | aux:pass |
| 4 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | safely | safely | ADV | _ | 6 provided | advmod |
| 6 | provided | provide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 eaten | advcl |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 cooked | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 cooked | aux:pass |
| 9 | cooked | cook | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 eaten | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | may · passive | They | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | provide | participle | safely property | vn ensure-99 «NP V that S»: agent=Precondition | |||||
| 3 | cook | present · passive | they | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/7-pretend-games-quotes-and-two-bots/e3/