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Exam question 3 · Pretend games, quotes and two bots that disagree

Select the response that is consistent with the established facts concerning the consumption of wild mushrooms.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, response, established facts · What happens: select, be, establish, concern, consume · To what, where: response, consumption, wild mushrooms

This is exam question 3 of lesson 7 «Pretend games, quotes and two bots that disagree» of the AI course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjnsubjcopacl:relclcasedetamodoblacldetobjcaseamodnmodpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNthatPRONisAUXconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBtheDETconsumptionNOUNofADPwildADJmushroomsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4thatthatPRONPronType=Rel6 consistentnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 consistentcop
6consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseacl:relcl
7withwithADP_10 factscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 factsdet
9establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 factsamod
10factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur6 consistentobl
11concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger10 factsacl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 consumptiondet
13consumptionconsumptionNOUNNumber=Sing11 concerningobj
14ofofADP_16 mushroomscase
15wildwildADJDegree=Pos16 mushroomsamod
16mushroomsmushroomNOUNNumber=Plur13 consumptionnmod
17..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2ispresentthe responsewith the established facts; consistent propertytree rules
3establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
4concerngerundthe established facts not said herethe consumption of wild mushroomsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus consumption=Experiencer
5consumewild mushroomsnom consumption «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They may be eaten if they possess an agreeable odour

nsubjauxaux:passmarknsubjadvcldetamodobjrootTheyPRONmayAUXbeAUXeatenVERBifSCONJtheyPRONpossessVERBanDETagreeableADJodourNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 eatennsubj
2maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin4 eatenaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 eatenaux:pass
4eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ififSCONJ_7 possessmark
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 possessnsubj
7possesspossessVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 eatenadvcl
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 odourdet
9agreeableagreeableADJDegree=Pos10 odouramod
10odourodourNOUNNumber=Sing7 possessobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatmay · passiveTheyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2possess a condition, not said to happenpresenttheya agreeable odourvn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot odour=Theme

Option 2

They may be eaten if a chatbot declares them safe

nsubjauxaux:passmarkdetnsubjadvclobjxcomprootTheyPRONmayAUXbeAUXeatenVERBifSCONJaDETchatbotNOUNdeclaresVERBthemPRONsafeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 eatennsubj
2maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin4 eatenaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 eatenaux:pass
4eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ififSCONJ_8 declaresmark
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 chatbotdet
7chatbotchatbotNOUNNumber=Sing8 declaresnsubj
8declaresdeclareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 eatenadvcl
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 declaresobj
10safesafeADJDegree=Pos8 declaresxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatmay · passiveTheyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2declare speech: other a condition, not said to happenpresenta chatbotthem = theysafe propertyvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Attribute

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

They must never be eaten upon the assurance of a chatbot or other online source

The tree, 15 words
nsubjauxadvmodaux:passcasedetoblcasedetnmodccamodamodconjrootTheyPRONmustAUXneverADVbeAUXeatenVERBuponADPtheDETassuranceNOUNofADPaDETchatbotNOUNorCCONJotherADJonlineADJsourceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 eatennsubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin5 eatenaux
3neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 eatenadvmod
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 eatenaux:pass
5eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6uponuponADP_8 assurancecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 assurancedet
8assuranceassuranceNOUNNumber=Sing5 eatenobl
9ofofADP_11 chatbotcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 chatbotdet
11chatbotchatbotNOUNNumber=Sing8 assurancenmod
12ororCCONJ_15 sourcecc
13otherotherADJDegree=Pos15 sourceamod
14onlineonlineADJDegree=Pos15 sourceamod
15sourcesourceNOUNNumber=Sing11 chatbotconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not eatmust · passiveTheyupon the assurance of a chatbot or other online sourcevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2assurea chatbot or other online sourcenom assurance «cognition intransitive»: of=agent

Option 4

They may be eaten safely provided they are cooked

nsubjauxaux:passadvmodadvclnsubj:passaux:passconjrootTheyPRONmayAUXbeAUXeatenVERBsafelyADVprovidedVERBtheyPRONareAUXcookedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 eatennsubj
2maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin4 eatenaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 eatenaux:pass
4eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5safelysafelyADV_6 providedadvmod
6providedprovideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 eatenadvcl
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 cookednsubj:pass
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 cookedaux:pass
9cookedcookVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 eatenconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatmay · passiveTheyvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2provideparticiplesafely propertyvn ensure-99 «NP V that S»: agent=Precondition
3cookpresent · passivetheyvn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/7-pretend-games-quotes-and-two-bots/e3/