Test 1 · Pretend games, quotes and two bots that disagree

"octopus has 3 hearts?? obvious nonsense, bots make stuff up" What is right?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: octopus, bots · What happens: have, make up, be · To what, where: 3 hearts, stuff

This is test 1 of lesson 7 «Pretend games, quotes and two bots that disagree» of the AI course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct
2	octopus	octopus	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	3	3	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 hearts	nummod
5	hearts	heart	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
6	??	??	PUNCT	_	5 hearts	punct
7	obvious	obvious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 nonsense	amod
8	nonsense	nonsense	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 make	punct
10	bots	bot	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 make	nsubj
11	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 has	parataxis
12	stuff	stuff	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 make	obj
13	up	up	ADP	_	11 make	compound:prt
14	"	"	PUNCT	_	17 right	punct
15	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	17 right	nsubj
16	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 right	cop
17	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 make	conj
18	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	have in a quote	present	octopus	3 hearts		tree rules
2	make up in a quote	present	bots	stuff		vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme stuff=Pivot
3	is	present			right property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He's right, octopuses have no hearts

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 right	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 have	punct
5	octopuses	octopus	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 have	nsubj
6	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	conj
7	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	8 hearts	det
8	hearts	heart	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 have	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	He					right property	tree rules
2	have	present	octopuses	no hearts					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It's true; surprising facts can be real, so check

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 true	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	;	;	PUNCT	_	9 real	punct
5	surprising	surprising	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 facts	amod
6	facts	fact	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 real	nsubj
7	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	9 real	aux
8	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	9 real	cop
9	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 true	conj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 check	punct
11	so	so	ADV	_	12 check	advmod
12	check	check	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 true	parataxis

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	is	present	It	true property	tree rules
2	is	can	surprising facts	real property	tree rules
3	check	infinitive			vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

It has three hearts but only on land

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 has	nsubj
2	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	4 hearts	nummod
4	hearts	heart	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 has	obj
5	but	but	CCONJ	_	8 land	cc
6	only	only	ADV	_	8 land	advmod
7	on	on	ADP	_	8 land	case
8	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 has	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	It	three hearts					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Patient

Option 4

He's right, it has one heart, just like us

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 right	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 has	punct
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 has	nsubj
6	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	parataxis
7	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 heart	nummod
8	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 has	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 us	punct
10	just	just	ADV	_	12 us	advmod
11	like	like	ADP	_	12 us	case
12	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 has	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	He					right property	tree rules
2	have	present	it	one heart					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/ai/7-pretend-games-quotes-and-two-bots/t1/