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Test 3 · ★★ · Instruments of the world: bandura, erhu, sitar, kora, didg…

What would happen if you cut off all the sympathetic strings on a sitar?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: happen, cut off · To what, where: sympathetic strings

This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 10 «Instruments of the world: bandura, erhu, sitar, kora, didgeridoo and more» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarknsubjadvclcompound:prtdet:predetdetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJyouPRONcutVERBoffADPallDETtheDETsympatheticADJstringsNOUNonADPaDETsitarNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_6 cutmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 cutnsubj
6cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
7offoffADP_6 cutcompound:prt
8allallDETPronType=Tot11 stringsdet:predet
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 stringsdet
10sympatheticsympatheticADJDegree=Pos11 stringsamod
11stringsstringNOUNNumber=Plur6 cutobl
12ononADP_14 sitarcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 sitardet
14sitarsitarNOUNNumber=Sing11 stringsnmod
15??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2cut off a condition, not said to happenpresentyouall sympathetic strings on a sitarvn stop-55.4-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It would get much louder

nsubjauxadvmodxcomprootItPRONwouldAUXgetVERBmuchADVlouderADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 getnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 getaux
3getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4muchmuchADV_5 louderadvmod
5louderloudADJDegree=Cmp3 getxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getwouldItloud propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It would lose much of its shimmering sound

nsubjauxobjcasenmod:posscompoundnmodrootItPRONwouldAUXloseVERBmuchADJofADPitsPRONshimmeringNOUNsoundNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 losensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 loseaux
3loseloseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4muchmuchADJDegree=Pos3 loseobj
5ofofADP_8 soundcase
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 soundnmod:poss
7shimmeringshimmeringNOUNNumber=Sing8 soundcompound
8soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing4 muchnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losewouldItmuch of its shimmering soundvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Eventuality

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

It would sound exactly the same, because those strings are never touched

nsubjauxadvmoddetxcomppunctmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvmodconjrootItPRONwouldAUXsoundVERBexactlyADVtheDETsameADJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJthoseDETstringsNOUNareAUXneverADVtouchedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 soundnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 soundaux
3soundsoundVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4exactlyexactlyADV_6 sameadvmod
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 samedet
6samesameADJDegree=Pos3 soundxcomp
7,,PUNCT_13 touchedpunct
8becausebecauseSCONJ_13 touchedmark
9thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem10 stringsdet
10stringsstringNOUNNumber=Plur13 touchednsubj:pass
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 touchedaux:pass
12neverneverADVPronType=Neg13 touchedadvmod
13touchedtouchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 soundconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soundwouldItsame propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2not touchpresent · passivethat stringsvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme

Option 4

It would stop working completely

nsubjauxxcompadvmodrootItPRONwouldAUXstopVERBworkingVERBcompletelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 stopnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 stopaux
3stopstopVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger3 stopxcomp
5completelycompletelyADV_4 workingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopwouldItvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2workgerundcompletely propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/10-instruments-of-the-world-bandura-erhu-sitar-kora-didgeridoo/t3/