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Test 3 · ★ · Drawing: lines, shapes and drawing what you really see

Oisín's grandad says, "Does it look like a lolly to ya?" What lesson is he teaching?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: grandad, it, lesson · What happens: say, look, teach · To what, where: ya · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 12 «Drawing: lines, shapes and drawing what you really see» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Oisín's grandad says, "Does it look like a lolly to ya?"

nmod:posscasensubjpunctpunctauxnsubjccompcasedetoblcaseoblpunctpunctrootOisínPROPN'sPARTgrandadNOUNsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTDoesAUXitPRONlookVERBlikeADPaDETlollyNOUNtoADPyaPRON?PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OisínOisínPROPNNumber=Sing3 grandadnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Oisíncase
3grandadgrandadNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_4 sayspunct
6""PUNCT_9 lookpunct
7DoesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 lookaux
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 looknsubj
9looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf4 saysccomp
10likelikeADP_12 lollycase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 lollydet
12lollylollyNOUNNumber=Sing9 lookobl
13totoADP_14 yacase
14yayouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 lookobl
15??PUNCT_9 lookpunct
16""PUNCT_9 lookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: askpresentOisín's grandadvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2look in a quotepresent · do-supportityalike a lollyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to you=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What lesson is he teaching?

objnsubjauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONlessonNOUNisAUXhePRONteachingVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 teachingobj
2lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing5 teachingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 teachingaux
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 teachingnsubj
5teachingteachVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 teachingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1teach speech: otherpresent · progressivelessonvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Drawing trees is too hard for children, so they should not try

csubjobjcopadvmodcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodparataxisrootDrawingVERBtreesNOUNisAUXtooADVhardADJforADPchildrenNOUN,PUNCTsoADVtheyPRONshouldAUXnotPARTtryVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DrawingdrawVERBVerbForm=Ger5 hardcsubj
2treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur1 Drawingobj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hardcop
4tootooADV_5 hardadvmod
5hardhardADJDegree=Posrootroot
6forforADP_7 childrencase
7childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 hardobl
8,,PUNCT_13 trypunct
9sosoADV_13 tryadvmod
10theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 trynsubj
11shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin13 tryaux
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 tryadvmod
13trytryVERBVerbForm=Inf5 hardparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drawgerundtreesvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Theme
2ispresentDrawingfor children; hard propertytree rules
3not tryshouldtrees = treevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

Trees should always be drawn as lollies

nsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passcaseoblrootTreesNOUNshouldAUXalwaysADVbeAUXdrawnVERBasADPlolliesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TreestreeNOUNNumber=Plur5 drawnnsubj:pass
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 drawnaux
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 drawnadvmod
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 drawnaux:pass
5drawndrawVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6asasADP_7 lolliescase
7lollieslollyNOUNNumber=Plur5 drawnobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drawshould · passiveTreesas lollies; always propertyvn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Result as lolly=Attribute

Option 3

Real trees are all round and smooth, just like lollies

amodnsubjcopadvmodccconjpunctadvmodcaseconjrootRealADJtreesNOUNareAUXallADVroundADJandCCONJsmoothADJ,PUNCTjustADVlikeADPlolliesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 treesamod
2treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur5 roundnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 roundcop
4allallADV_5 roundadvmod
5roundroundADJDegree=Posrootroot
6andandCCONJ_7 smoothcc
7smoothsmoothADJDegree=Pos5 roundconj
8,,PUNCT_11 lolliespunct
9justjustADV_11 lolliesadvmod
10likelikeADP_11 lolliescase
11lollieslollyNOUNNumber=Plur5 roundconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentReal treesall, round propertytree rules
2beReal trees not said heretree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Draw what is in front of you, not what you remember

objcopcaseoblcasenmodpunctadvmodoblnsubjacl:relclrootDrawVERBwhatPRONisAUXinADPfrontNOUNofADPyouPRON,PUNCTnotPARTwhatPRONyouPRONrememberVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DrawdrawVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int1 Drawobj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 whatcop
4ininADP_5 frontcase
5frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing1 Drawobl
6ofofADP_7 youcase
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs5 frontnmod
8,,PUNCT_10 whatpunct
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 whatadvmod
10whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel1 Drawobl
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 remembernsubj
12rememberrememberVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 whatacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1drawimperativeyou not said herefront of youvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in front=Destination
2is apresenttree rules
3rememberpresentyouvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/12-drawing-lines-shapes-and-drawing-what-you-really-see/t3/