Test 6 · ★ · Drawing: lines, shapes and drawing what you really see
Your little sister draws a ball with no shading and it looks like a flat circle. What would make it look round?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: little sister, ball · What happens: draw, look, make, look round · To what, where: ball
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 12 «Drawing: lines, shapes and drawing what you really see» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Your little sister draws a ball with no shading and it looks like a flat circle.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 sister | nmod:poss |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 sister | amod |
| 3 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 draws | nsubj |
| 4 | draws | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 ball | det |
| 6 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 draws | obj |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 shading | case |
| 8 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 9 shading | det |
| 9 | shading | shading | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 draws | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 looks | cc |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 looks | nsubj |
| 12 | looks | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 draws | conj |
| 13 | like | like | ADP | _ | 16 circle | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 circle | det |
| 15 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 circle | amod |
| 16 | circle | circle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 looks | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 draws | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | draw | present | Your little sister | a ball | with no shading | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ball=Theme | |||
| 2 | look | present | ball | like a flat circle | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What would make it look round?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 make | obj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 make | aux |
| 3 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 make | obj |
| 5 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 make | xcomp |
| 6 | round | round | ADV | _ | 5 look | advmod |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | would | ball | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | look round | infinitive | ball not said here | round property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
A light side, a dark side and a shadow on the table
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 side | det |
| 2 | light | light | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 side | amod |
| 3 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 side | punct |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 side | det |
| 6 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 side | amod |
| 7 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 side | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 shadow | cc |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 shadow | det |
| 10 | shadow | shadow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 side | conj |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 table | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 table | det |
| 13 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 side | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
A thicker black outline all the way around
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 outline | det |
| 2 | thicker | thick | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 outline | amod |
| 3 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 outline | amod |
| 4 | outline | outline | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 way | nsubj |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 way | det:predet |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 way | det |
| 7 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | around | around | ADV | _ | 7 way | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Colouring it all one dark colour
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Colouring | colour | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Colouring | obj |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 colour | det |
| 4 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 colour | nummod |
| 5 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 colour | amod |
| 6 | colour | colour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Colouring | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | colour | gerund | it | tree rules |
Option 4
Drawing a big smiley face right in the middle of it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Drawing | draw | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 middle | csubj |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 face | det |
| 3 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 face | amod |
| 4 | smiley | smiley | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 face | amod |
| 5 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Drawing | obj |
| 6 | right | right | ADV | _ | 9 middle | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 middle | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 middle | det |
| 9 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 it | case |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 middle | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | draw | gerund | a big smiley face | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/12-drawing-lines-shapes-and-drawing-what-you-really-see/t6/