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Test 5 · ★ · Drawing: lines, shapes and drawing what you really see

Jake says his mate's drawing is "giving cartoon" (looks like a cartoon). What is the best advice for the mate?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Jake, drawing, mate, best advice · What happens: say, give, look, draw, be · To what, where: cartoon · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 12 «Drawing: lines, shapes and drawing what you really see» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Jake says his mate's drawing is "giving cartoon" (looks like a cartoon).

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jake	Jake	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 says	nsubj
2	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 mate	nmod:poss
4	mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 drawing	nmod:poss
5	's	's	PART	_	4 mate	case
6	drawing	drawing	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 giving	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 giving	aux
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 giving	punct
9	giving	give	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 says	ccomp
10	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 giving	obj
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 giving	punct
12	(	(	PUNCT	_	13 looks	punct
13	looks	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 says	ccomp
14	like	like	ADP	_	16 cartoon	case
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 cartoon	det
16	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 looks	obl
17	)	)	PUNCT	_	13 looks	punct
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Jake						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	give in a quote	present · progressive	Jake's mate's drawing	cartoon					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cartoon=Theme
3	look	present						like a cartoon	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
4	draw		Jake's mate						nom drawing «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the best advice for the mate?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 advice	det
4	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	5 advice	amod
5	advice	advice	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
6	for	for	ADP	_	8 mate	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 mate	det
8	mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 advice	nmod
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the best advice for the mate						tree rules

The options

Option 1

Stop drawing anime for ever and never go back

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Stop	stop	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	drawing	draw	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	1 Stop	xcomp
3	anime	anime	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 drawing	obj
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 ever	case
5	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	2 drawing	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 go	cc
7	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	8 go	advmod
8	go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Stop	conj
9	back	back	ADV	_	8 go	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stop	imperative	you not said here						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2	draw	gerund	you not said here	anime					vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent anime=Result for ever=Beneficiary
3	not go back	infinitive	you not said here						vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient

Option 2

Draw with his eyes closed so it looks more real

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Draw	draw	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	with	with	ADP	_	4 eyes	case
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 eyes	nmod:poss
4	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Draw	obl
5	closed	close	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Draw	xcomp
6	so	so	ADV	_	8 looks	advmod
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 looks	nsubj
8	looks	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Draw	advcl
9	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	10 real	advmod
10	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 looks	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	draw	imperative	you not said here					with his eyes	tree rules
2	close	participle	you not said here						vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	look	present	it					real property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Only ever draw cartoons

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	3 draw	advmod
2	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	3 draw	advmod
3	draw	draw	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	cartoons	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 draw	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	draw	imperative	you not said here	cartoons			ever		vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cartoon=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Practise both his favourite style and real things

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Practise	practise	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	5 style	det:predet
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 style	nmod:poss
4	favourite	favourite	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 style	amod
5	style	style	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Practise	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 things	cc
7	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 things	amod
8	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 style	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	practise	imperative	you not said here	his favourite style and real things					tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/12-drawing-lines-shapes-and-drawing-what-you-really-see/t5/