Test 3 · ★ · Painting: paints, brushes, mess and mistakes
What would happen to an old painting cleaned by a restorer who removes dirt and yellow varnish?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: restorer · What happens: happen, clean, remove · To what, where: old painting, dirt
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 14 «Painting: paints, brushes, mess and mistakes» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 painting | case |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 painting | det |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 painting | amod |
| 7 | painting | painting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 happen | obl |
| 8 | cleaned | clean | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 painting | acl |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 restorer | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 restorer | det |
| 11 | restorer | restorer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 cleaned | obl |
| 12 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 removes | nsubj |
| 13 | removes | remove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 restorer | acl:relcl |
| 14 | dirt | dirt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 removes | obj |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 varnish | cc |
| 16 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 varnish | amod |
| 17 | varnish | varnish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 dirt | conj |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | to a old painting | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | clean | participle | a old painting not said here | by a restorer | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | remove | present | a restorer | dirt and yellow varnish | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dirt=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Brighter colours could show again
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brighter | bright | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 colours | amod |
| 2 | colours | colour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 show | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 show | aux |
| 4 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | again | again | ADV | _ | 4 show | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | could | Brighter colours | again | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
The paint would fall off the canvas
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 paint | det |
| 2 | paint | paint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fall | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 fall | aux |
| 4 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 fall | compound:prt |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 canvas | det |
| 7 | canvas | canvas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fall | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall off | would | the paint | the canvas | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient canvas=Extent |
Option 3
It would turn completely black within a few days
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 turn | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 turn | aux |
| 3 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | completely | completely | ADV | _ | 3 turn | advmod |
| 5 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 turn | xcomp |
| 6 | within | within | ADP | _ | 9 days | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 days | det |
| 8 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 days | amod |
| 9 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 turn | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | would | It | day | black, completely property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Nothing would ever change, however long it was
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 4 change | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 change | aux |
| 3 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 4 change | advmod |
| 4 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 long | punct |
| 6 | however | however | ADV | _ | 7 long | advmod |
| 7 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 change | advmod |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 was | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 long | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | would | Nothing | ever | long property | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | be | past | it | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/14-painting-paints-brushes-mess-and-mistakes/t3/