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Test 1 · ★ · Museums and galleries: how to visit and what is there

Your mate goes, "one little touch won't hurt it, bruv." What is the problem?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, one little touch, problem · What happens: go, not hurt, be · To what, where: mate

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 17 «Museums and galleries: how to visit and what is there» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your mate goes, "one little touch won't hurt it, bruv."

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 mate	nmod:poss
2	mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 goes	nsubj
3	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 hurt	punct
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	11 hurt	punct
6	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 touch	nummod
7	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 touch	amod
8	touch	touch	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 hurt	nsubj
9	wo	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 hurt	aux
10	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 hurt	advmod
11	hurt	hurt	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 goes	advcl
12	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 hurt	obj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 bruv	punct
14	bruv	bruv	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 hurt	obl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 goes	punct
16	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 goes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	present	Your mate						vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	not hurt in a quote	future	one little touch	mate				bruv obl	vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the problem?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 problem	det
4	problem	problem	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 What	nsubj
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	the problem						tree rules

The options

Option 1

One touch makes it worth more

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	One	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 touch	nummod
2	touch	touch	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 makes	nsubj
3	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 makes	obj
5	worth	worth	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 makes	xcomp
6	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	3 makes	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	present	One touch	it				worth property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset it=Beneficiary more=Product

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Millions of little touches would wear the art away

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Millions	million	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 wear	nsubj
2	of	of	ADP	_	4 touches	case
3	little	little	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 touches	amod
4	touches	touch	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Millions	nmod
5	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 wear	aux
6	wear	wear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 art	det
8	art	art	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 wear	obj
9	away	away	ADV	_	6 wear	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wear away	would	Millions of little touches	the art				away property	vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent art=Source

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Touching is the best way to see art properly up close

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Touching	touching	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 way	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 way	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 way	det
4	best	good	ADJ	Degree=Sup	5 way	amod
5	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 see	mark
7	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 way	acl
8	art	art	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 see	obj
9	properly	properly	ADV	_	7 see	advmod
10	up	up	ADV	_	11 close	advmod
11	close	close	ADV	Degree=Pos	7 see	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Touching	the best way					tree rules
2	see	to-infinitive		art				close, properly property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer art=Stimulus

Option 4

Paint never wears out, however many hands touch it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Paint	paint	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 wears	nsubj
2	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	3 wears	advmod
3	wears	wear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	out	out	ADP	_	3 wears	compound:prt
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 touch	punct
6	however	however	ADV	_	9 touch	advmod
7	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 hands	amod
8	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 touch	nsubj
9	touch	touch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 wears	parataxis
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 touch	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not wear out	present	Paint						vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent
2	touch	present	many hands	Paint				however property	vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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