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Test 7 · ★ · Museums and galleries: how to visit and what is there

Grandad says, "In a war, who cares about paintings?" What is a strong answer?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Grandad, war · What happens: say, care, be · To what, where: strong answer · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 17 «Museums and galleries: how to visit and what is there» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Grandad says, "In a war, who cares about paintings?"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grandad	Grandad	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 says	nsubj
2	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 says	punct
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 war	punct
5	In	in	ADP	_	7 war	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 war	det
7	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 says	ccomp
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 cares	punct
9	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 cares	nsubj
10	cares	care	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 war	acl:relcl
11	about	about	ADP	_	12 paintings	case
12	paintings	painting	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 cares	obl
13	?	?	PUNCT	_	7 war	punct
14	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 war	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: ask	present	Grandad						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	care in a quote	present	a war					about paintings	vn care-88.1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus what S»: agent=Experiencer about painting=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is a strong answer?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	5 answer	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 answer	cop
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 answer	det
4	strong	strong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 answer	amod
5	answer	answer	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 answer	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		a strong answer					tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Paintings can protect people hiding behind them from bombs

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Paintings	painting	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 protect	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 protect	aux
3	protect	protect	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 protect	obj
5	hiding	hide	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	4 people	acl
6	behind	behind	ADP	_	7 them	case
7	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 hiding	obl
8	from	from	ADP	_	9 bombs	case
9	bombs	bomb	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 hiding	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	protect	can	Paintings		people				vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Beneficiary
2	hide	gerund	people not said here			bombs		behind Paintings = painting	vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent behind they=Location

Option 2

He's right, art is only decoration

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 right	nsubj
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 right	cop
3	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 decoration	punct
5	art	art	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 decoration	nsubj
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 decoration	cop
7	only	only	ADV	_	8 decoration	advmod
8	decoration	decoration	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 right	parataxis

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	He					right property	tree rules
2	is a	present	art	decoration					tree rules

Option 3

Museums sell their art in wars to buy tanks and planes

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Museums	museum	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 sell	nsubj
2	sell	sell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 art	nmod:poss
4	art	art	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sell	obj
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 wars	case
6	wars	war	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 sell	obl
7	to	to	PART	_	8 buy	mark
8	buy	buy	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 sell	advcl
9	tanks	tank	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 buy	obj
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 planes	cc
11	planes	plane	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 tanks	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sell	present	Museums	Museums's art		wars			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent art=Theme
2	buy	to-infinitive	Museums not said here	tanks and planes					vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tank=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Art holds a country's memory, so people risk a lot to save it

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Art	art	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 holds	nsubj
2	holds	hold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 country	det
4	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 memory	nmod:poss
5	's	's	PART	_	4 country	case
6	memory	memory	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 holds	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 risk	punct
8	so	so	ADV	_	10 risk	advmod
9	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 risk	nsubj
10	risk	risk	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 holds	parataxis
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 lot	det
12	lot	lot	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 risk	obj
13	to	to	PART	_	14 save	mark
14	save	save	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 risk	advcl
15	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 save	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hold	present	Art	a country's memory					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent memory=Theme
2	risk	present	people	a lot					vn risk-94-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Pivot
3	save	to-infinitive	people not said here	lot					vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/17-museums-and-galleries-how-to-visit-and-what-is-there/t7/