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Test 8 · ★ · Museums and galleries: how to visit and what is there

Blake's guide says "some of each, mate." What should Blake do to know which bones are real?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: guide, some, Blake, bones · What happens: say, mate, do, know, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 17 «Museums and galleries: how to visit and what is there» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Blake's guide says "some of each, mate."

nmod:posscasensubjpunctnsubjcasenmodpunctccomppunctpunctrootBlakePROPN'sPARTguideNOUNsaysVERB"PUNCTsomeDETofADPeachDET,PUNCTmateNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BlakeBlakePROPNNumber=Sing3 guidenmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Blakecase
3guideguideNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5""PUNCT_10 matepunct
6somesomeDETPronType=Ind10 matensubj
7ofofADP_8 eachcase
8eacheachDETPronType=Tot6 somenmod
9,,PUNCT_10 matepunct
10matemateNOUNNumber=Sing4 saysccomp
11..PUNCT_10 matepunct
12""PUNCT_10 matepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentBlake's guidevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2mate in a quotesometree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should Blake do to know which bones are real?

objauxnsubjmarkadvcldetnsubjcopccomppunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXBlakePROPNdoVERBtoPARTknowVERBwhichDETbonesNOUNareAUXrealADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3BlakeBlakePROPNNumber=Sing4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5totoPART_6 knowmark
6knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf4 doadvcl
7whichwhichDETPronType=Int8 bonesdet
8bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur10 realnsubj
9arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 realcop
10realrealADJDegree=Pos6 knowccomp
11??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldBlakevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
2knowto-infinitiveBlake not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3ispresentwhich bonesreal propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Knock on them hard

caseoblxcomprootKnockVERBonADPthemPRONhardADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KnockknockVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ononADP_3 themcase
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Knockobl
4hardhardADJDegree=Pos1 Knockxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knockimperativeyou not said hereon them = they; hard propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on they=Location

Option 2

Ask a dinosaur

detobjrootAskVERBaDETdinosaurNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 dinosaurdet
3dinosaurdinosaurNOUNNumber=Sing1 Askobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askimperativeyou not said herea dinosaurvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent dinosaur=Recipient

Option 3

Lick the bones

detobjrootLickVERBtheDETbonesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LicklickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 bonesdet
3bonesboneNOUNNumber=Plur1 Lickobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lickimperativeyou not said herethe bonesvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent bone=Source

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Read the label

detobjrootReadVERBtheDETlabelNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReadreadVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 labeldet
3labellabelNOUNNumber=Sing1 Readobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readimperativeyou not said herethe labelvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent label=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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