Exam question 4 · Modern art: "my little brother could do that"
Ascertain the meaning attributed by Louise Bourgeois to her spider sculptures entitled Maman.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, spider sculptures · What happens: ascertain, attribute, entitle · To what, where: meaning, Maman
This is exam question 4 of lesson 18 «Modern art: "my little brother could do that"» of the arts course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ascertain | ascertain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 meaning | det |
| 3 | meaning | meaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ascertain | obj |
| 4 | attributed | attribute | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 meaning | acl |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 Louise | case |
| 6 | Louise | Louise | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 attributed | obl:agent |
| 7 | Bourgeois | Bourgeois | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Louise | flat |
| 8 | to | to | SCONJ | _ | 12 entitled | mark |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 sculptures | nmod:poss |
| 10 | spider | spider | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sculptures | compound |
| 11 | sculptures | sculpture | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 entitled | nsubj |
| 12 | entitled | entitle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 attributed | advcl |
| 13 | Maman | Maman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 entitled | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ascertain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ascertain | imperative | you not said here | the meaning | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meaning=Topic | ||||
| 2 | attribute | participle | the meaning not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | entitle | past | Louise's spider sculptures | Maman | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Her mother, patient and protective in the manner of a spider spinning
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mother | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 patient | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 patient | punct |
| 4 | patient | patient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 protective | cc |
| 6 | protective | protective | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 patient | conj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 manner | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 manner | det |
| 9 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 patient | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 spider | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 spider | det |
| 12 | spider | spider | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 manner | nmod |
| 13 | spinning | spin | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 patient | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spin | gerund | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
A monster encountered in a nightmare of her childhood, which she wished to forget
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 monster | det |
| 2 | monster | monster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wished | nsubj |
| 3 | encountered | encounter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 monster | acl |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 nightmare | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 nightmare | det |
| 6 | nightmare | nightmare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 encountered | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 childhood | case |
| 8 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 childhood | nmod:poss |
| 9 | childhood | childhood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 nightmare | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 wished | punct |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 wished | nsubj |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 wished | nsubj |
| 13 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 forget | mark |
| 15 | forget | forget | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 wished | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | encounter | participle | a monster not said here | a nightmare of monster's childhood | vn encounter-30.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | wish | past | a monster | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | forget not said to happen | to-infinitive | a monster not said here | tree rules |
Option 3
No meaning whatsoever
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 meaning | det |
| 2 | meaning | meaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | whatsoever | whatsoever | ADV | _ | 2 meaning | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
A warning concerning venomous spiders
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 warning | det |
| 2 | warning | warning | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 warning | acl |
| 4 | venomous | venomous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 spiders | amod |
| 5 | spiders | spider | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 concerning | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | concern | gerund | a warning not said here | venomous spiders | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus spider=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/18-modern-art-my-little-brother-could-do-that/e4/