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Test 10 · ★★ · Street art and graffiti: legal walls vs vandalism

Your cousin says street art is always against the community. What do Ukrainian murals show?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cousin, street art, Ukrainian murals · What happens: say, be, show · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★★ of lesson 19 «Street art and graffiti: legal walls vs vandalism» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your cousin says street art is always against the community.

nmod:possnsubjcompoundnsubjcopadvmodcasedetccomppunctrootYourPRONcousinNOUNsaysVERBstreetNOUNartNOUNisAUXalwaysADVagainstADPtheDETcommunityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4streetstreetNOUNNumber=Sing5 artcompound
5artartNOUNNumber=Sing10 communitynsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 communitycop
7alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot10 communityadvmod
8againstagainstADP_10 communitycase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 communitydet
10communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysccomp
11..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentYour cousinvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentstreet artagainst the community; always propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What do Ukrainian murals show?

objcopamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoAUXUkrainianADJmuralsNOUNshowVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 showobj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3UkrainianukrainianADJDegree=Pos4 muralsamod
4muralsmuralNOUNNumber=Plur5 shownsubj
5showshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 showpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenttree rules
2showpresentUkrainian muralsvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1

Murals are always illegal

nsubjcopadvmodrootMuralsNOUNareAUXalwaysADVillegalADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MuralsmuralNOUNNumber=Plur4 illegalnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 illegalcop
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot4 illegaladvmod
4illegalillegalADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMuralsalways, illegal propertytree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Murals are often made with and for the community

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodoblcccasedetoblrootMuralsNOUNareAUXoftenADVmadeVERBwithADPandCCONJforADPtheDETcommunityNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MuralsmuralNOUNNumber=Plur4 madensubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 madeaux:pass
3oftenoftenADV_4 madeadvmod
4mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5withwithADP_4 madeobl
6andandCCONJ_5 withcc
7forforADP_9 communitycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 communitydet
9communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · passiveMuralsfor the community; often propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: subject=Product for community=Asset

Option 3

Only tourists like murals, never the people living there

advmodcasenmodpunctadvmoddetconjacladvmodrootOnlyADVtouristsNOUNlikeADPmuralsNOUN,PUNCTneverADVtheDETpeopleNOUNlivingVERBthereADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 touristsadvmod
2touriststouristNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3likelikeADP_4 muralscase
4muralsmuralNOUNNumber=Plur2 touristsnmod
5,,PUNCT_8 peoplepunct
6neverneverADVPronType=Neg8 peopleadvmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 peopledet
8peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 touristsconj
9livingliveVERBVerbForm=Ger8 peopleacl
10therethereADVPronType=Dem9 livingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livegerundthe people not said heretherevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Street art always attacks the town and its people

compoundnsubjadvmoddetobjccnmod:possconjrootStreetPROPNartNOUNalwaysADVattacksVERBtheDETtownNOUNandCCONJitsPRONpeopleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StreetStreetPROPNNumber=Sing2 artcompound
2artartNOUNNumber=Sing4 attacksnsubj
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot4 attacksadvmod
4attacksattackVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 towndet
6towntownNOUNNumber=Sing4 attacksobj
7andandCCONJ_9 peoplecc
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 peoplenmod:poss
9peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 townconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attackpresentStreet artthe town and art's peoplealways propertyvn attack-60.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent town=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/19-street-art-and-graffiti-legal-walls-vs-vandalism/t10/