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Test 7 · How films are made: script, crew, sets, editing

Your class film has a great shot of a dog, then a shot of a bowl. Who decides which comes first?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: class film, Your · What happens: have, film, decide, come · To what, where: great shot · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 of lesson 22 «How films are made: script, crew, sets, editing» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your class film has a great shot of a dog, then a shot of a bowl.

nmod:posscompoundnsubjdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctadvmoddetconjcasedetnmodpunctrootYourPRONclassNOUNfilmNOUNhasVERBaDETgreatADJshotNOUNofADPaDETdogNOUN,PUNCTthenADVaDETshotNOUNofADPaDETbowlNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 filmnmod:poss
2classclassNOUNNumber=Sing3 filmcompound
3filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 shotdet
6greatgreatADJDegree=Pos7 shotamod
7shotshotNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
8ofofADP_10 dogcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 dogdet
10dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing7 shotnmod
11,,PUNCT_14 shotpunct
12thenthenADVPronType=Dem14 shotadvmod
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 shotdet
14shotshotNOUNNumber=Sing7 shotconj
15ofofADP_17 bowlcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 bowldet
17bowlbowlNOUNNumber=Sing14 shotnmod
18..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentYour class filma great shot of a dog and a shot of a bowlvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shot=Patient
2filmYournom film «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Who decides which comes first?

nsubjnsubjccompadvmodpunctrootWhoPRONdecidesVERBwhichPRONcomesVERBfirstADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel2 decidesnsubj
2decidesdecideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel4 comesnsubj
4comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 decidesccomp
5firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord4 comesadvmod
6??PUNCT_2 decidespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1decidepresentvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2comepresentfirst propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The tablet decides automatically, in the order the shots were taken

detnsubjadvmodpunctcasedetobldetnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclrootTheDETtabletNOUNdecidesVERBautomaticallyADV,PUNCTinADPtheDETorderNOUNtheDETshotsNOUNwereAUXtakenVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tabletdet
2tablettabletNOUNNumber=Sing3 decidesnsubj
3decidesdecideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4automaticallyautomaticallyADV_3 decidesadvmod
5,,PUNCT_8 orderpunct
6ininADP_8 ordercase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 orderdet
8orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing3 decidesobl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 shotsdet
10shotsshotNOUNNumber=Plur12 takennsubj:pass
11werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 takenaux:pass
12takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 orderacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1decidepresentthe tabletthe orderautomatically propertyvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2takepast · passivethe order not said herethe shotsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 2

The dog decides, by where it walks while the camera is filming

detnsubjpunctmarkadvmodnsubjadvclmarkdetnsubjauxadvclrootTheDETdogNOUNdecidesVERB,PUNCTbySCONJwhereADVitPRONwalksVERBwhileSCONJtheDETcameraNOUNisAUXfilmingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dogdet
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing3 decidesnsubj
3decidesdecideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_3 decidespunct
5bybySCONJ_8 walksmark
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel8 walksadvmod
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 walksnsubj
8walkswalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 decidesadvcl
9whilewhileSCONJ_13 filmingmark
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 cameradet
11cameracameraNOUNNumber=Sing13 filmingnsubj
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 filmingaux
13filmingfilmVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 walksadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1decidepresentthe dogvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2walkpresentdogvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3filmpresent · progressivethe cameravn transcribe-25.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Nobody decides, it is chosen by chance when the film is saved

nsubjpunctnsubjaux:passparataxiscaseoblmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclrootNobodyPRONdecidesVERB,PUNCTitPRONisAUXchosenVERBbyADPchanceNOUNwhenSCONJtheDETfilmNOUNisAUXsavedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg2 decidesnsubj
2decidesdecideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_2 decidespunct
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 chosennsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 chosenaux:pass
6chosenchooseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 decidesparataxis
7bybyADP_8 chancecase
8chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing6 chosenobl
9whenwhenSCONJ_13 savedmark
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 filmdet
11filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing13 savednsubj:pass
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 savedaux:pass
13savedsaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 decidesadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1decidepresentNobodyvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2choosepresent · passivechanceitvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
3savepresent · passivethe filmvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The editor

detrootTheDETeditorNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 editordet
2editoreditorNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/22-how-films-are-made-script-crew-sets-editing/t7/