Exam question 4 · Dances of the world and dancing at parties
Ascertain the region from which the dance known as flamenco originates.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, dance · What happens: ascertain, know, originate · To what, where: region, dance
This is exam question 4 of lesson 30 «Dances of the world and dancing at parties» of the arts course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ascertain | ascertain | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 region | det |
| 3 | region | region | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Ascertain | obj |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 which | case |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 originates | obl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 dance | det |
| 7 | dance | dance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 originates | nsubj |
| 8 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 dance | acl |
| 9 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 flamenco | case |
| 10 | flamenco | flamenco | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 known | obl |
| 11 | originates | originate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 region | acl:relcl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ascertain | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ascertain | imperative | you not said here | the region | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent region=Topic | ||||
| 2 | know | participle | the dance not said here | as flamenco | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as flamenco=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | originate | present | the dance | the region | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The Caribbean islands
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 islands | det |
| 2 | Caribbean | caribbean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 islands | amod |
| 3 | islands | island | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Punjab in South Asia
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Punjab | Punjab | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Asia | case |
| 3 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Asia | compound |
| 4 | Asia | Asia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Punjab | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Andalusia in southern Spain
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Andalusia | Andalusia | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Spain | case |
| 3 | southern | southern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 Spain | amod |
| 4 | Spain | Spain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Andalusia | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
The Levant
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Levant | det |
| 2 | Levant | Levant | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/30-dances-of-the-world-and-dancing-at-parties/e4/