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Test 1 · Crafts: paper, clay, sewing, knitting, slime

Your mate goes, "Some people just have origami hands, I don't, so I quit." What is the best answer?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, people, I, best answer · What happens: go, have, not do, quit, be · To what, where: origami hands

This is test 1 of lesson 31 «Crafts: paper, clay, sewing, knitting, slime» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your mate goes, "Some people just have origami hands, I don't, so I quit."

nmod:possnsubjpunctpunctdetnsubjadvmodadvclcompoundobjpunctnsubjadvcladvmodpunctadvmodnsubjconjpunctpunctrootYourPRONmateNOUNgoesVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTSomeDETpeopleNOUNjustADVhaveVERBorigamiNOUNhandsNOUN,PUNCTIPRONdoVERBn'tPART,PUNCTsoADVIPRONquitVERB.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 goesnsubj
3goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_9 havepunct
5""PUNCT_9 havepunct
6SomesomeDETPronType=Ind7 peopledet
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur9 havensubj
8justjustADV_9 haveadvmod
9havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 goesadvcl
10origamiorigamiNOUNNumber=Sing11 handscompound
11handshandNOUNNumber=Plur9 haveobj
12,,PUNCT_14 dopunct
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 donsubj
14dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 goesadvcl
15n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 doadvmod
16,,PUNCT_19 quitpunct
17sosoADV_19 quitadvmod
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 quitnsubj
19quitquitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 goesconj
20..PUNCT_19 quitpunct
21""PUNCT_19 quitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentYour matevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2have in a quotepresentsome peopleorigami handsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
3not do in a quotepresentIvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4quit in a quotepresentIvn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the best answer?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 answerdet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup5 answeramod
5answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best answertree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Paper is made to be almost impossible to fold neatly by hand

nsubj:passaux:passmarkcopadvmodxcompmarkcsubjadvmodcaseoblrootPaperNOUNisAUXmadeVERBtoPARTbeAUXalmostADVimpossibleADJtoPARTfoldVERBneatlyADVbyADPhandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PaperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing3 madensubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 madeaux:pass
3mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoPART_7 impossiblemark
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 impossiblecop
6almostalmostADV_7 impossibleadvmod
7impossibleimpossibleADJDegree=Pos3 madexcomp
8totoPART_9 foldmark
9foldfoldVERBVerbForm=Inf7 impossiblecsubj
10neatlyneatlyADV_9 foldadvmod
11bybyADP_12 handcase
12handhandNOUNNumber=Sing9 foldobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · passivePapervn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
2isto-infinitivePaper not said herealmost, impossible propertytree rules
3foldto-infinitiveby hand; neatly propertyvn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

Only people who grew up in Japan are able to do origami well

advmodnsubjnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtcaseoblcopmarkxcompobjadvmodrootOnlyADVpeopleNOUNwhoPRONgrewVERBupADPinADPJapanPROPNareAUXableADJtoPARTdoVERBorigamiNOUNwellADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 peopleadvmod
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur9 ablensubj
3whowhoPRONPronType=Rel4 grewnsubj
4grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 peopleacl:relcl
5upupADP_4 grewcompound:prt
6ininADP_7 Japancase
7JapanJapanPROPNNumber=Sing4 grewobl
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 ablecop
9ableableADJDegree=Posrootroot
10totoPART_11 domark
11dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf9 ablexcomp
12origamiorigamiNOUNNumber=Sing11 doobj
13wellwellADVDegree=Pos11 doadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grow uppastpeopleJapanvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in japan=Location
2ispresentpeopleable propertytree rules
3doto-infinitivepeople not said hereorigamiwell propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent origami=Eventuality

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

It is a skill you practise

nsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relclrootItPRONisAUXaDETskillNOUNyouPRONpractiseVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 skillnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 skillcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 skilldet
4skillskillNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 practisensubj
6practisepractiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 skillacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta skilltree rules
2practisepresentyoua skill not said heretree rules

Option 4

He is right, neat folding is a gift that you are either born with or not

The tree, 16 words
nsubjcoppunctamodnsubjcopdetparataxisnsubj:passnsubj:passaux:passcc:preconjacl:relcloblccfixedrootHePRONisAUXrightADJ,PUNCTneatADJfoldingNOUNisAUXaDETgiftNOUNthatPRONyouPRONareAUXeitherCCONJbornVERBwithADPorCCONJnotPART
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_9 giftpunct
5neatneatADJDegree=Pos6 foldingamod
6foldingfoldingNOUNNumber=Sing9 giftnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 giftcop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 giftdet
9giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing3 rightparataxis
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel14 bornnsubj:pass
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 bornnsubj:pass
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 bornaux:pass
13eithereitherCCONJ_14 borncc:preconj
14bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 giftacl:relcl
15withwithADP_14 bornobl
16ororCCONJ_15 withcc
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 withfixed
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2is apresentneat foldinga gifttree rules
3bearpresent · passivea giftvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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