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Test 9 · Dances of the world and dancing at parties

Ravi's auntie says "shoulders up, beta!" ("beta" means child). Which dance is it most likely?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: auntie, beta, dance · What happens: say up, mean, be · To what, where: shoulders, child

This is test 9 of lesson 30 «Dances of the world and dancing at parties» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ravi's auntie says "shoulders up, beta!"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ravi	Ravi	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 auntie	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Ravi	case
3	auntie	auntie	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	nsubj
4	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 shoulders	punct
6	shoulders	shoulder	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 says	obj
7	up	up	ADP	_	4 says	compound:prt
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 beta	punct
9	beta	beta	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	parataxis
10	!	!	PUNCT	_	9 beta	punct
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	9 beta	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say up speech: assert	present	Ravi's auntie	shoulders					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: ("beta" means child).

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	5 means	punct
2	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 beta	punct
3	beta	beta	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 means	nsubj
4	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 beta	punct
5	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 means	obj
7	)	)	PUNCT	_	5 means	punct
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	beta	child					vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Topic

Sentence 3: Which dance is it most likely?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	DET	PronType=Int	2 dance	det
2	dance	dance	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 likely	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 likely	cop
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 likely	nsubj
5	most	most	ADV	Degree=Sup	6 likely	advmod
6	likely	likely	ADV	_	root	root
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 likely	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	which dance					likely property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Bon Odori, with its slow steps

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bon	Bon	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	Odori	Odori	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Bon	flat
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 steps	punct
4	with	with	ADP	_	7 steps	case
5	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 steps	nmod:poss
6	slow	slow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 steps	amod
7	steps	step	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Bon	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	step		its = it						nom step «act transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

Salsa, with its spins

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Salsa	salsa	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 spins	punct
3	with	with	SCONJ	_	5 spins	mark
4	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 spins	nmod:poss
5	spins	spin	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Salsa	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	spin	present	Salsa not said here						vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Flamenco, with its stamping feet

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Flamenco	Flamenco	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 feet	punct
3	with	with	ADP	_	6 feet	case
4	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 feet	nmod:poss
5	stamping	stamping	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 feet	compound
6	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Flamenco	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Bhangra, with its bouncing shoulders

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bhangra	Bhangra	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 shoulders	punct
3	with	with	ADP	_	6 shoulders	case
4	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 shoulders	nmod:poss
5	bouncing	bouncing	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 shoulders	compound
6	shoulders	shoulder	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Bhangra	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/30-dances-of-the-world-and-dancing-at-parties/t9/