Test 9 · Lego builds: instructions vs your own ideas
Which is the best way to make a Lego bridge between two chairs stiffer?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be, make · To what, where: best way, Lego bridge
This is test 9 of lesson 32 «Lego builds: instructions vs your own ideas» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 way | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 way | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 way | det |
| 4 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 way | amod |
| 5 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 make | mark |
| 7 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 way | acl |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 bridge | det |
| 9 | Lego | Lego | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 bridge | compound |
| 10 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 make | obj |
| 11 | between | between | ADP | _ | 13 chairs | case |
| 12 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 chairs | nummod |
| 13 | chairs | chair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 bridge | nmod |
| 14 | stiffer | stiff | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 make | xcomp |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 way | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the best way | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | make | to-infinitive | a Lego bridge | between two chairs; stiff property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bridge=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Build it on the floor first and lift it fast
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Build | build | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Build | obj |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 floor | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 floor | det |
| 5 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Build | obl |
| 6 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 1 Build | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 lift | cc |
| 8 | lift | lift | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Build | conj |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 lift | obj |
| 10 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 8 lift | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | build | imperative | you not said here | it | the floor | first property | vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent it=Theme on floor=Source | ||
| 2 | lift | infinitive | you not said here | floor | fast property | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 2
Use only round bricks
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Use | use | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 bricks | advmod |
| 3 | round | round | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 bricks | amod |
| 4 | bricks | brick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Use | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | imperative | you not said here | round bricks | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brick=Patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Use triangles or an arch and make the beam thicker
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Use | use | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | triangles | triangle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Use | obj |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 5 arch | cc |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 arch | det |
| 5 | arch | arch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 triangles | conj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 make | cc |
| 7 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Use | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 beam | det |
| 9 | beam | beam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 make | obj |
| 10 | thicker | thick | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 make | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | imperative | you not said here | triangles or a arch | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent triangle=Patient | ||||
| 2 | make | infinitive | you not said here | the beam | thick property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset beam=Product |
Option 4
Make it longer and thinner
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Make | obj |
| 3 | longer | long | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 1 Make | xcomp |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 thinner | cc |
| 5 | thinner | thin | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 longer | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | imperative | you not said here | it | long property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/32-lego-builds-instructions-vs-your-own-ideas/t9/