Test 2 · Copying vs being inspired: tracing, covers, giving credit
What would happen if Sophie entered her traced fox in a drawing competition as her own?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Sophie · What happens: happen, enter, trace · To what, where: traced fox, drawing competition
This is test 2 of lesson 35 «Copying vs being inspired: tracing, covers, giving credit» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 entered | mark |
| 5 | Sophie | Sophie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 entered | nsubj |
| 6 | entered | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 fox | nmod:poss |
| 8 | traced | trace | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 fox | amod |
| 9 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 entered | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 competition | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 competition | det |
| 12 | drawing | drawing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 competition | compound |
| 13 | competition | competition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 entered | obl |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 own | case |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 own | nmod:poss |
| 16 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 entered | obl |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | enter a condition, not said to happen | past | Sophie | Sophie's traced fox | a drawing competition | as Sophie's own | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme fox=Destination | ||
| 3 | trace | participle | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
She would win because tracing is skill
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 win | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 win | aux |
| 3 | win | win | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 7 skill | mark |
| 5 | tracing | tracing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 skill | compound |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 skill | cop |
| 7 | skill | skill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 win | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | win | would | She | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | She not said here | tracing skill | tree rules |
Option 2
It would be fine because she coloured it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 fine | expl |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 fine | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 fine | cop |
| 4 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 7 coloured | mark |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 coloured | nsubj |
| 7 | coloured | colour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fine | advcl |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 coloured | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | would | fine property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | colour | past | she | it | tree rules |
Option 3
Nothing, competitions allow any tracing
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 competitions | compound |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | competitions | competition | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 allow | nsubj |
| 4 | allow | allow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 tracing | det |
| 6 | tracing | tracing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 allow | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | allow | present | Nothing competitions | any tracing | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tracing=Beneficiary |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
It would be dishonest, because she claimed it as original
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 dishonest | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 dishonest | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 dishonest | cop |
| 4 | dishonest | dishonest | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 claimed | punct |
| 6 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 claimed | mark |
| 7 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 claimed | nsubj |
| 8 | claimed | claim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 dishonest | conj |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 claimed | obj |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 original | case |
| 11 | original | original | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 claimed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | would | It | dishonest property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | claim speech: other | past | she | it | as original | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/35-copying-vs-being-inspired-tracing-covers-giving-credit/t2/