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Test 4 · Art as a job: who makes art, money, fame and hard work

In a cartoon, a girl sings once in her bedroom and is a world star the next morning. What is more realistic?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl · What happens: sing, be · To what, where: cartoon, world star

This is test 4 of lesson 39 «Art as a job: who makes art, money, fame and hard work» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon, a girl sings once in her bedroom and is a world star the next morning.

casedetoblpunctdetnsubjadvmodcasenmod:possoblcccopdetcompoundconjdetamodobl:unmarkedpunctrootInADPaDETcartoonNOUN,PUNCTaDETgirlNOUNsingsVERBonceADVinADPherPRONbedroomNOUNandCCONJisAUXaDETworldNOUNstarNOUNtheDETnextADJmorningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 cartooncase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cartoondet
3cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing7 singsobl
4,,PUNCT_3 cartoonpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 girldet
6girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing7 singsnsubj
7singssingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult7 singsadvmod
9ininADP_11 bedroomcase
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 bedroomnmod:poss
11bedroombedroomNOUNNumber=Sing7 singsobl
12andandCCONJ_16 starcc
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 starcop
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 stardet
15worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing16 starcompound
16starstarNOUNNumber=Sing7 singsconj
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 morningdet
18nextnextADJDegree=Pos19 morningamod
19morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing7 singsobl:unmarked
20..PUNCT_7 singspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sing speech: expresspresenta girla cartoonmorningin girl's bedroom; once propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in cartoon=Location
2is apresenta girl not said herea world startree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is more realistic?

nsubjcopadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXmoreADVrealisticADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 realisticnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 realisticcop
3moremoreADVDegree=Cmp4 realisticadvmod
4realisticrealisticADJDegree=Posrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 realisticpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentrealistic propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

One song in a bedroom always makes you famous

nummodnsubjcasedetnmodadvmodobjxcomprootOneNUMsongNOUNinADPaDETbedroomNOUNalwaysADVmakesVERByouPRONfamousADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 songnummod
2songsongNOUNNumber=Sing7 makesnsubj
3ininADP_5 bedroomcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 bedroomdet
5bedroombedroomNOUNNumber=Sing2 songnmod
6alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot7 makesadvmod
7makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs7 makesobj
9famousfamousADJDegree=Pos7 makesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentOne song in a bedroomyoualways, famous propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Years of hidden practice usually come before fame

nsubjcaseamodnmodadvmodcaseoblrootYearsNOUNofADPhiddenADJpracticeNOUNusuallyADVcomeVERBbeforeADPfameNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur6 comensubj
2ofofADP_4 practicecase
3hiddenhiddenADJDegree=Pos4 practiceamod
4practicepracticeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Yearsnmod
5usuallyusuallyADV_6 comeadvmod
6comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7beforebeforeADP_8 famecase
8famefameNOUNNumber=Sing6 comeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentYears of hidden practicefameusually propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before fame=Location

Option 3

Stars are chosen at random from a list

nsubj:passaux:passcaseoblcasedetoblrootStarsNOUNareAUXchosenVERBatADPrandomNOUNfromADPaDETlistNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StarsstarNOUNNumber=Plur3 chosennsubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 chosenaux:pass
3chosenchooseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4atatADP_5 randomcase
5randomrandomNOUNNumber=Sing3 chosenobl
6fromfromADP_8 listcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 listdet
8listlistNOUNNumber=Sing3 chosenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1choosepresent · passiveStarsrandomfrom a listvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: subject=Theme at random=Asset from list=Source

Option 4

Fame comes first for most singers, and they learn how to sing afterwards

nsubjadvmodcaseamodoblpunctccnsubjconjadvmodmarkxcompadvmodrootFameNOUNcomesVERBfirstADVforADPmostADJsingersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONlearnVERBhowADVtoPARTsingVERBafterwardsADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FamefameNOUNNumber=Sing2 comesnsubj
2comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord2 comesadvmod
4forforADP_6 singerscase
5mostmostADJDegree=Sup6 singersamod
6singerssingerNOUNNumber=Plur2 comesobl
7,,PUNCT_10 learnpunct
8andandCCONJ_10 learncc
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 learnnsubj
10learnlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 comesconj
11howhowADVPronType=Int13 singadvmod
12totoPART_13 singmark
13singsingVERBVerbForm=Inf10 learnxcomp
14afterwardsafterwardsADV_13 singadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentFamefor most singers; first propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2learnpresentsingers = singervn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3sing speech: expressto-infinitivesingers = singer not said hereafterwards propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/arts/39-art-as-a-job-who-makes-art-money-fame-and-hard-work/t4/