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Test 1 · ★ · Training and enrichment: keeping zoo animals busy and heal…

«just smack it with a stick if it won't do what u want, works on my brother lol» What do good zoos really do?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, stick, u, good zoos · What happens: smack, not do, want, work, do · To what, where: it · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 112 «Training and enrichment: keeping zoo animals busy and healthy» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodobjcasedetoblmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclobjnsubjccomppunctconjcasenmod:possobldiscoursepunctobjauxamodnsubjadvmodacl:relclpunctroot«PUNCTjustADVsmackVERBitPRONwithADPaDETstickNOUNifSCONJitPRONwoAUXn'tPARTdoVERBwhatPRONuPRONwantVERB,PUNCTworksVERBonADPmyPRONbrotherNOUNlolINTJ»PUNCTWhatPRONdoAUXgoodADJzoosNOUNreallyADVdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 smackpunct
2justjustADV_3 smackadvmod
3smacksmackVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 smackobj
5withwithADP_7 stickcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 stickdet
7stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing3 smackobl
8ififSCONJ_12 domark
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 donsubj
10wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 doaux
11n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 doadvmod
12dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf3 smackadvcl
13whatwhatPRONPronType=Int15 wantobj
14uyouPRONAbbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs15 wantnsubj
15wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 doccomp
16,,PUNCT_17 workspunct
17worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 doconj
18ononADP_20 brothercase
19mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 brothernmod:poss
20brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing17 worksobl
21lollolINTJ_3 smackdiscourse
22»»PUNCT_3 smackpunct
23WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 smackobj
24dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 doaux
25goodgoodADJDegree=Pos26 zoosamod
26zooszooNOUNNumber=Plur28 donsubj
27reallyreallyADV_28 doadvmod
28dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 Whatacl:relcl
29??PUNCT_3 smackpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smack in a quoteimperativeyou not said hereitwith a stickvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP ADJP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient what=Result with stick=Instrument
2not do a condition, not said to happen, in a quotefuturesticktree rules
3want in a quotepresentuvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme
4work in a quotepresentstick not said hereon my brothervn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on brother=Theme
5dopresent · do-supportgood zoosvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Use a stick but only gently

detobjccadvmodconjrootUseVERBaDETstickNOUNbutCCONJonlyADVgentlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 stickdet
3stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing1 Useobj
4butbutCCONJ_6 gentlycc
5onlyonlyADV_6 gentlyadvmod
6gentlygentlyADV_1 Useconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said herea stickvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stick=Patient

Option 2

Shout until the animal obeys

markdetnsubjadvclrootShoutVERBuntilSCONJtheDETanimalNOUNobeysVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShoutshoutVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2untiluntilSCONJ_5 obeysmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 animaldet
4animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing5 obeysnsubj
5obeysobeyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Shoutadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expressimperativeyou not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2obeypresentthe animalvn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Use rewards only and let the animal choose to take part

objadvmodccconjdetobjxcompmarkxcompobjrootUseVERBrewardsNOUNonlyADVandCCONJletVERBtheDETanimalNOUNchooseVERBtoPARTtakeVERBpartNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2rewardsrewardNOUNNumber=Plur1 Useobj
3onlyonlyADV_1 Useadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 letcc
5letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Useconj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 animaldet
7animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing5 letobj
8choosechooseVERBVerbForm=Inf5 letxcomp
9totoPART_10 takemark
10taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 choosexcomp
11partpartNOUNNumber=Sing10 takeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said hererewardsvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reward=Patient
2letinfinitiveyou not said herethe animaltree rules
3chooseinfinitivethe animal not said heretree rules
4taketo-infinitivethe animal not said herepartvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme

Option 4

Starve the animal for a few days until it finally obeys you

detobjcasedetamodoblmarknsubjadvmodadvclobjrootStarveVERBtheDETanimalNOUNforADPaDETfewADJdaysNOUNuntilSCONJitPRONfinallyADVobeysVERByouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StarvestarveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 animaldet
3animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing1 Starveobj
4forforADP_7 dayscase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 daysdet
6fewfewADJDegree=Pos7 daysamod
7daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur1 Starveobl
8untiluntilSCONJ_11 obeysmark
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 obeysnsubj
10finallyfinallyADV_11 obeysadvmod
11obeysobeyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Starveadvcl
12youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs11 obeysobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1starveimperativeyou not said herethe animaldaytree rules
2obeypresentanimalyoufinally propertyvn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/112-training-and-enrichment/t1/