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Test 4 · ★ · Training and enrichment: keeping zoo animals busy and heal…

What would happen to a cheetah that never chased anything for years?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: happen, not chase · To what, where: cheetah

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 112 «Training and enrichment: keeping zoo animals busy and healthy» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxcasedetoblobjadvmodacl:relclobjcasenmodpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBtoADPaDETcheetahNOUNthatPRONneverADVchasedVERBanythingPRONforADPyearsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoADP_6 cheetahcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 cheetahdet
6cheetahcheetahNOUNNumber=Sing3 happenobl
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 chasedobj
8neverneverADVPronType=Neg9 chasedadvmod
9chasedchaseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 cheetahacl:relcl
10anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind9 chasedobj
11forforADP_12 yearscase
12yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur10 anythingnmod
13??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldto a cheetahvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not chasepasta cheetahtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Nothing, cheetahs are built to sit still

compoundpunctnsubj:passaux:passmarkadvcladvmodrootNothingPRON,PUNCTcheetahsNOUNareAUXbuiltVERBtoPARTsitVERBstillADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 cheetahscompound
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3cheetahscheetahNOUNNumber=Plur5 builtnsubj:pass
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 builtaux:pass
5builtbuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6totoPART_7 sitmark
7sitsitVERBVerbForm=Inf5 builtadvcl
8stillstillADV_7 sitadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpresent · passiveNothing cheetahsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
2sitto-infinitivestillvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

It would run even faster than before

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodcaseoblrootItPRONwouldAUXrunVERBevenADVfasterADVthanADPbeforeADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 runnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 runaux
3runrunVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4evenevenADV_5 fasteradvmod
5fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp3 runadvmod
6thanthanADP_7 beforecase
7beforebeforeADV_5 fasterobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runwouldItfast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

It could get unfit and bored

nsubjauxxcompccconjrootItPRONcouldAUXgetVERBunfitADJandCCONJboredADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 getnsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 getaux
3getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4unfitunfitADJDegree=Pos3 getxcomp
5andandCCONJ_6 boredcc
6boredboredADJDegree=Pos4 unfitconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getcouldItunfit propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4

It would turn into a different cat

nsubjauxcasedetamodoblrootItPRONwouldAUXturnVERBintoADPaDETdifferentADJcatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 turnnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 turnaux
3turnturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4intointoADP_7 catcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 catdet
6differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos7 catamod
7catcatNOUNNumber=Sing3 turnobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnwouldItinto a different cat resultvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into cat=Result

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/112-training-and-enrichment/t4/