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Test 10 · ★ · Back to the wild: animals that zoos returned to nature

How would scientists know if a release worked?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: scientists, release · What happens: know, work

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 114 «Back to the wild: animals that zoos returned to nature» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxnsubjcsubj:passmarkdetnsubjpunctrootHowADVwouldAUXscientistsNOUNknowVERBifSCONJaDETreleaseNOUNworkedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int4 knowadvmod
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 knowaux
3scientistsscientistNOUNNumber=Plur4 knownsubj
4knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 workedcsubj:pass
5ififSCONJ_8 workedmark
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 releasedet
7releasereleaseNOUNNumber=Sing8 workednsubj
8workedworkVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
9??PUNCT_8 workedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowwouldscientistsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2workparticiplea releasevn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The animals send postcards

detnsubjobjrootTheDETanimalsNOUNsendVERBpostcardsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 animalsdet
2animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur3 sendnsubj
3sendsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4postcardspostcardNOUNNumber=Plur3 sendobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpresentthe animalspostcardsvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent postcard=Theme

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Tracking shows the animals find food, survive and have young

nsubjdetnsubjccompobjpunctconjccconjxcomprootTrackingNOUNshowsVERBtheDETanimalsNOUNfindVERBfoodNOUN,PUNCTsurviveVERBandCCONJhaveVERByoungADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TrackingtrackingNOUNNumber=Sing2 showsnsubj
2showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 animalsdet
4animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur5 findnsubj
5findfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 showsccomp
6foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing5 findobj
7,,PUNCT_8 survivepunct
8survivesurviveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 findconj
9andandCCONJ_10 havecc
10havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 findconj
11youngyoungADJDegree=Pos10 havexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresentTrackingvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2findpresentthe animalsfoodvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Topic
3survivepresentthe animals not said herevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4havepresentthe animals not said hereyoung propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Every animal comes back to the zoo

detnsubjadvmodcasedetoblrootEveryDETanimalNOUNcomesVERBbackADVtoADPtheDETzooNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryeveryDETPronType=Tot2 animaldet
2animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing3 comesnsubj
3comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4backbackADV_3 comesadvmod
5totoADP_7 zoocase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 zoodet
7zoozooNOUNNumber=Sing3 comesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come backpresentevery animalthe zoovn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to zoo=Initial_Location

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

They count how many visitors came to see the release on the day

nsubjadvmodamodnsubjccompmarkadvcldetobjcasedetoblrootTheyPRONcountVERBhowADVmanyADJvisitorsNOUNcameVERBtoPARTseeVERBtheDETreleaseNOUNonADPtheDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 countnsubj
2countcountVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3howhowADVPronType=Int4 manyadvmod
4manymanyADJDegree=Pos5 visitorsamod
5visitorsvisitorNOUNNumber=Plur6 camensubj
6camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 countccomp
7totoPART_8 seemark
8seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 cameadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 releasedet
10releasereleaseNOUNNumber=Sing8 seeobj
11ononADP_13 daycase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 daydet
13daydayNOUNNumber=Sing8 seeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1countpresentTheyvn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent clause=Attribute
2comepastmany visitorsvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3seeto-infinitivemany visitors not said herethe releasedayvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer release=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/114-back-to-the-wild/t10/