Test 1 · Famous zoos in the USA and the UK
«London Zoo is the oldest zoo in the world» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: London Zoo, oldest zoo · What happens: be · To what, where: oldest zoo, world
This is test 1 of lesson 116 «Famous zoos in the USA and the UK» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 zoo | punct |
| 2 | London | London | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Zoo | compound |
| 3 | Zoo | Zoo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 zoo | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 zoo | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 zoo | det |
| 6 | oldest | old | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 zoo | amod |
| 7 | zoo | zoo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 right | nsubj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 world | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 world | det |
| 10 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 zoo | nmod |
| 11 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 zoo | punct |
| 12 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 14 right | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 right | cop |
| 14 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 14 right | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | London Zoo | the oldest zoo | the world | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | present | the oldest zoo | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, it opened before any other zoo anywhere on Earth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 opened | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 opened | nsubj |
| 4 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | before | before | ADP | _ | 8 zoo | case |
| 6 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 zoo | det |
| 7 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 zoo | amod |
| 8 | zoo | zoo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 opened | obl |
| 9 | anywhere | anywhere | ADV | PronType=Ind | 4 opened | advmod |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 Earth | case |
| 11 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 opened | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | past | it | Earth | before any other zoo | anywhere property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before zoo=Location |
Option 2
No, London has never had a zoo, only farms and parks for animals
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 had | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | London | London | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 had | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 had | aux |
| 5 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 had | advmod |
| 6 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 zoo | det |
| 8 | zoo | zoo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 had | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 farms | punct |
| 10 | only | only | ADV | _ | 11 farms | advmod |
| 11 | farms | farm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 had | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 parks | cc |
| 13 | parks | park | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 farms | conj |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 animals | case |
| 15 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 farms | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not have | present · perfect | London | a zoo | farms for animals and parks obl | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent zoo=Patient |
Option 3
No, it opened in 1990
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 opened | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 opened | nsubj |
| 4 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 1990 | case |
| 6 | 1990 | 1990 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 opened | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | past | it | 1990 | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in 1990=Location |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
It is the oldest scientific zoo; Vienna's Schönbrunn is older
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 zoo | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 zoo | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 zoo | det |
| 4 | oldest | old | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 zoo | amod |
| 5 | scientific | scientific | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 zoo | amod |
| 6 | zoo | zoo | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 older | punct |
| 8 | Vienna | Vienna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Schönbrunn | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 Vienna | case |
| 10 | Schönbrunn | Schönbrunn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 older | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 older | cop |
| 12 | older | old | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 zoo | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | the oldest scientific zoo | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | Vienna's Schönbrunn | old property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/116-famous-zoos-in-the-usa-and-the-uk/t1/