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Test 3 · ★★★ · Zoos in Australia and around the world, and the year's myt…

«the corroboree frog's poison comes from eating ants innit, like dart frogs» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: poison, ants, dart frogs · What happens: come, eat, innit, be

This is test 3 · ★★★ of lesson 117 «Zoos in Australia and around the world, and the year's myths put right» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctdetcompoundnmod:posscasensubjmarkadvclnsubjxcomppunctcasecompoundoblpunctnsubjcopacl:relclpunctroot«PUNCTtheDETcorroboreeNOUNfrogNOUN'sPARTpoisonNOUNcomesVERBfromSCONJeatingVERBantsNOUNinnitVERB,PUNCTlikeADPdartNOUNfrogsNOUN»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_7 comespunct
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 frogdet
3corroboreecorroboreeNOUNNumber=Sing4 frogcompound
4frogfrogNOUNNumber=Sing6 poisonnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 frogcase
6poisonpoisonNOUNNumber=Sing7 comesnsubj
7comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8fromfromSCONJ_9 eatingmark
9eatingeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 comesadvcl
10antsantNOUNNumber=Plur11 innitnsubj
11innitinnitVERBVerbForm=Inf9 eatingxcomp
12,,PUNCT_15 frogspunct
13likelikeADP_15 frogscase
14dartdartNOUNNumber=Sing15 frogscompound
15frogsfrogNOUNNumber=Plur9 eatingobl
16»»PUNCT_15 frogspunct
17WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int19 rightnsubj
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 rightcop
19rightrightADJDegree=Pos15 frogsacl:relcl
20??PUNCT_7 comespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come in a quotepresentthe corroboree frog's poisonvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2eat in a quotegerundthe corroboree frog's poison not said herelike dart frogstree rules
3innit in a quoteinfinitiveantstree rules
4ispresentdart frogsright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, it eats poison ants

discoursepunctnsubjcompoundobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONeatsVERBpoisonNOUNantsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 eatsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 eatsnsubj
4eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5poisonpoisonNOUNNumber=Sing6 antscompound
6antsantNOUNNumber=Plur4 eatsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresentitpoison antsvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ant=Patient

Option 2

It has no poison at all

nsubjdetobjcasenmodrootItPRONhasVERBnoDETpoisonNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 poisondet
4poisonpoisonNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
5atatADP_6 allcase
6allallDETPronType=Tot4 poisonnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentItno poisonallvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poison=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

No, it makes its own poison

discoursepunctnsubjnmod:possamodobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTitPRONmakesVERBitsPRONownADJpoisonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg4 makesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 makespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 makesnsubj
4makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 poisonnmod:poss
6ownownADJDegree=Pos7 poisonamod
7poisonpoisonNOUNNumber=Sing4 makesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentitits own poisonvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material poison=Product

Option 4

It gets poison from the mud

nsubjobjcasedetoblrootItPRONgetsVERBpoisonNOUNfromADPtheDETmudNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 getsnsubj
2getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3poisonpoisonNOUNNumber=Sing2 getsobj
4fromfromADP_6 mudcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 muddet
6mudmudNOUNNumber=Sing2 getsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentItpoisonthe mudvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent poison=Theme from mud=Source

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/117-zoos-around-the-world-and-myths-put-right/t3/